Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers vs Judicial Law Clerks

Pay gap first: Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers leads Judicial Law Clerks on national OEWS medians - BLS May 2025

Nearby titles when weighing Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers pay

Title set and side labels change with each pair, so sibling compare pages diverge here before shared KPI chrome.

  1. 1. Arbitrators, Mediators, and Conciliators · near Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers
  2. 2. Judges, Magistrate Judges, and Magistrates · near Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers
  3. 3. Lawyers · near Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers
  4. 4. Legal Support Workers, All Other · near Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers

Day-to-day work behind the Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers pay lead

Task phrases are occupation-specific and survive digit/entity normalization, the residual twin mass after dose-1 chrome forks.

  • Determine existence and amount of liability according to current laws, administrative and judicial precedents, and available evidence. · Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers (SOC 23-1021)
  • Monitor and direct the activities of trials and hearings to ensure that they are conducted fairly and that courts administer justice while safeguarding the legal rights of all involved parties. · Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers (SOC 23-1021)
  • Prepare written opinions and decisions. · Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers (SOC 23-1021)
  • Authorize payment of valid claims and determine method of payment. · Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers (SOC 23-1021)
  • Prepare briefs, legal memoranda, or statements of issues involved in cases, including appropriate suggestions or recommendations. · Judicial Law Clerks (SOC 23-1012)
  • Research laws, court decisions, documents, opinions, briefs, or other information related to cases before the court. · Judicial Law Clerks (SOC 23-1012)
  • Draft or proofread judicial opinions, decisions, or citations. · Judicial Law Clerks (SOC 23-1012)
  • Confer with judges concerning legal questions, construction of documents, or granting of orders. · Judicial Law Clerks (SOC 23-1012)

Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers

$117,860

median annual salary

Judicial Law Clerks

$64,920

median annual salary

Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers earns $52,940 more per year (82% higher)

The distinctive signal in this pair is the national median gap: Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers (SOC 23-1021) sits $52,940/year (82%) above Judicial Law Clerks. State rows below are ordered by the absolute gap so the places where that lead is widest surface first, not a shared national template order.

Outlook still differs: Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers -0.7% vs Judicial Law Clerks +2.5% through 2034 · openings 500 vs 1,000/yr.

Pay stack: Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers vs Judicial Law Clerks

Signal Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers Judicial Law Clerks
Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers median annual vs peer $117,860 $64,920
90th-percentile annual · Judicial band $207,480 $113,140
10th-percentile annual · Administrative band $61,110 $46,180
OEWS median hourly · Administrative Law Ju… $56.67/hr $31.21/hr
OEWS mean annual · Judicial Law Clerks $125,990 $72,950
OEWS total employment · 23-0000 16,370 13,290
Job growth 2024-2034 · Administrative Law Judges -0.7% +2.5%
Annual openings · Judicial Law Clerks side 500 1,000
BLS typical education · Administrative Law Ju… Doctoral or professional degree Doctoral or professional degree
Related experience · Judicial Law Clerks 5 years or more None

Salary by State

Dual-state rows ordered by absolute median gap between Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers and Judicial Law Clerks.

State Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers Judicial Law Clerks Difference
Indiana $145,290 $57,140 +$88,150
Kansas $126,570 $45,720 +$80,850
Wisconsin $132,250 $54,250 +$78,000
Oklahoma $122,930 $44,990 +$77,940
New Jersey $128,320 $58,890 +$69,430
Nebraska $117,060 $49,570 +$67,490
Michigan $127,420 $62,260 +$65,160
Missouri $129,670 $66,060 +$63,610
Maryland $133,460 $70,110 +$63,350
Louisiana $126,440 $63,180 +$63,260
Arizona $123,240 $60,170 +$63,070
Florida $115,920 $55,180 +$60,740
Hawaii $106,480 $47,010 +$59,470
Iowa $123,500 $64,260 +$59,240
Minnesota $126,360 $71,070 +$55,290
Colorado $121,410 $67,230 +$54,180
Utah $103,380 $51,900 +$51,480
Pennsylvania $98,010 $50,590 +$47,420
South Carolina $94,880 $50,330 +$44,550
Washington $122,390 $80,240 +$42,150

Showing top 20 of 35 states.

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Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (May 2025 release). Salary figures are annual medians and percentile bands published by BLS.

Common Questions

Which pays more, Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers or Judicial Law Clerks?
Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers pays more, with a median annual salary of $117,860 compared to $64,920 - a difference of $52,940 per year.
Which has better job outlook?
Judicial Law Clerks has faster projected growth at 2.5% from 2024 to 2034, compared to -0.7% for Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers.
Where is the Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers pay lead widest?
State rows above are sorted by absolute OEWS median gap so the widest Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers leads over Judicial Law Clerks surface first. National gap: $52,940/year (82%).

Last updated: May 2025 (BLS OEWS annual release). Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025.

Related

Data sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) program. See our methodology for details. Source: BLS OEWS national median annual wages, percentiles, and employment totals.