51 Series · SOC 51-9151

Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators Salary

National pay, percentile range, growth outlook, and state-by-state detail from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS survey (May 2025).

$40,610
Median / year
+1.3%
2024→2025
$68,800
Top 10% earn
-2.6%
Growth '24–'34
4,800
Estimated US jobs

Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators earn a median of $40,610 per year.

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS survey, the median annual wage is $40,610, based on the most recent survey of employers. Reported pay ranges from $30,090 (10th percentile) to $68,800 (90th percentile) nationally, across roughly 4,800 estimated jobs in covered establishments. The highest published state median in this ranking is New York ($57,760).

51 Series · Source: BLS OEWS Compare with another job →
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The pay verdict

Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators earn a median of $40,610, putting them among the lower-paid US occupations and higher than 13% of the 825 occupations with a published BLS median. Within Production, it ranks #85 of 105 by median pay. Employment is projected to fall 2.6% by 2034.

$40,610
Median annual wage
Top 87%
of 825 US occupations with published wages
#85 of 105
in Production
2.3×
90th-to-10th pay spread

Highest-paying state: New York at $57,760. Typical entry-level education: High school diploma or equivalent.

Observed pay change

What changed, BLS OEWS 2019–2025

May 2019 → May 2025
  • The published national median for Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators moved from $32,280 in May 2019 to $40,610 in May 2025 (+25.8%).
  • Across the 749 occupations priced in both releases under SOC-2018, the median occupation changed +24.5%.
  • Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators sits +1.4 pp near that median, nominal dollars, no price deflator applied.

Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators (SOC 51-9151) has a national median of $40,610 per year in the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025 release. The published 10th-to-90th-percentile boundaries run from $30,090 to $68,800, and the published mean is $46,050. Those summary statistics describe the estimated distribution; their difference alone does not identify its cause. OEWS estimates 4,800 jobs in covered establishments nationally. WageDex has published rows for 29 state or territory areas and 25 metropolitan or nonmetropolitan wage areas. The published national median moved from $40,100 in the May 2024 OEWS release to $40,610 in May 2025, a rise of $510 (+1.3%). This is a change between two BLS survey estimates, not an inflation-adjusted same-worker pay raise.

BLS Employment Projections forecast a -2.6% change in employment from 2024 to 2034, which we classify as declining relative to the all-occupations baseline of 3.1%. About 1,500 openings are projected per year from growth, occupational transfers, and labor-force exits. BLS assigns High school diploma or equivalent as typical education needed for entry, and BLS classifies its typical on-the-job preparation as short-term on-the-job training. BLS does not publish a separate occupation-specific fatality and injury rate for this role in the current release. The safety panel below shows its broad Production Occupations SOC-group context and is not an occupation-level measurement or ranking.

Geographic variation matters as much as the headline median. New York pays the highest state median at $57,760, which is +42% above the national figure. The highest published metropolitan-area median in this ranking is Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA at $60,320. The observed difference does not identify its cause. Pair the national median with the state and metropolitan-area rows below while keeping the geography and statistic consistent. OEWS includes tips, commissions, incentive pay, and production bonuses, but not employer benefits, overtime premiums, stock compensation, or nonproduction bonuses. See our methodology for the sourcing and calculation details.

BLS OEWS May 2025 4,800 jobs Median $40,610/yr

Median Salary

$40,610

per year

Median Hourly

$19.52/hr

per hour

Mean Salary

$46,050

average

Employment

4,800

jobs nationwide

How does this pay compare nationally?

Where Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators pay sits nationally

Median annual wage vs. 825 detailed BLS occupations with a published median

$40,610 Bottom 13% higher than 13% of 825 US occupations

$0–$20,000: 0 US occupations (0%). Below this entry. $20,000–$40,000: 98 US occupations (12%). Below this entry. $40,000–$60,000: 298 US occupations (36%). This entry sits in this band. $60,000–$80,000: 209 US occupations (25%). Above this entry. $80,000–$100,000: 82 US occupations (10%). Above this entry. $100,000–$120,000: 58 US occupations (7%). Above this entry. $120,000–$140,000: 32 US occupations (4%). Above this entry. $140,000–$160,000: 14 US occupations (2%). Above this entry. $160,000–$180,000: 9 US occupations (1%). Above this entry. $180,000 and above: 25 US occupations (3%). Above this entry. This job $0 $180,000+ every BLS occupation, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US occupations. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Read the chart as text · as of May 2025
Band Count Share
$0–$20,000 0 US occupations 0%
$20,000–$40,000 98 US occupations 12%
$40,000–$60,000 (this entry) 298 US occupations 36%
$60,000–$80,000 209 US occupations 25%
$80,000–$100,000 82 US occupations 10%
$100,000–$120,000 58 US occupations 7%
$120,000–$140,000 32 US occupations 4%
$140,000–$160,000 14 US occupations 2%
$160,000–$180,000 9 US occupations 1%
$180,000 and above 25 US occupations 3%

$40,610 · 13th percentile of 825 US occupations

Source U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS · May 2025

Does this job pay well and grow?

Each dot is a 51-series occupation, placed by projected 2024–2034 growth and median pay. The highlighted dot is Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators; the upper-right quadrant is the sweet spot (high pay + fast growth).

Among 23 51-series occupations with growth data, Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators sits on the slower-growing side at -2.6% growth and $40,610 median pay. Scatter plot of 23 data points. $30000$40000$50000$60000$70000$80000 -15%-10%-5%0%5%10% Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) Median annual wage Miscellaneous Assemb… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -0.1% · Median annual wage: $44650First-Line Superviso… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 1.2% · Median annual wage: $74450Welders, Cutters, So… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 2.2% · Median annual wage: $53750Packaging and Fillin… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 4.5% · Median annual wage: $43220Production Workers, … - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 0.5% · Median annual wage: $40110Electrical, Electron… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 4.6% · Median annual wage: $45850Bakers - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 5.6% · Median annual wage: $37160Laundry and Dry-Clea… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 5.4% · Median annual wage: $34890Food Batchmakers - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 6.9% · Median annual wage: $42290Cutting, Punching, a… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -12.1% · Median annual wage: $46330Computer Numerically… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -10.7% · Median annual wage: $50690Helpers--Production … - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -8.9% · Median annual wage: $39070Coating, Painting, a… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 0.7% · Median annual wage: $48250Molding, Coremaking,… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -3.8% · Median annual wage: $44350Meat, Poultry, and F… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 5.5% · Median annual wage: $38300Printing Press Opera… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -8.1% · Median annual wage: $45780Chemical Equipment O… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 3.3% · Median annual wage: $58040Butchers and Meat Cu… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 1% · Median annual wage: $40140Water and Wastewater… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -6.5% · Median annual wage: $60020Multiple Machine Too… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -0.5% · Median annual wage: $47180Sewing Machine Opera… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -10.8% · Median annual wage: $36670Paper Goods Machine … - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -6.3% · Median annual wage: $50270Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -2.6% · Median annual wage: $40610
Among 23 51-series occupations with growth data, Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators sits on the slower-growing side at -2.6% growth and $40,610 median pay.
Read the chart as text
  • Miscellaneous Assemb…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -0.1%, Median annual wage $44650
  • First-Line Superviso…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 1.2%, Median annual wage $74450
  • Welders, Cutters, So…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 2.2%, Median annual wage $53750
  • Packaging and Fillin…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 4.5%, Median annual wage $43220
  • Production Workers, …: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 0.5%, Median annual wage $40110
  • Electrical, Electron…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 4.6%, Median annual wage $45850
  • Bakers: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 5.6%, Median annual wage $37160
  • Laundry and Dry-Clea…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 5.4%, Median annual wage $34890
  • Food Batchmakers: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 6.9%, Median annual wage $42290
  • Cutting, Punching, a…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -12.1%, Median annual wage $46330
  • Computer Numerically…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -10.7%, Median annual wage $50690
  • Helpers--Production …: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -8.9%, Median annual wage $39070
  • Coating, Painting, a…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 0.7%, Median annual wage $48250
  • Molding, Coremaking,…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -3.8%, Median annual wage $44350
  • Meat, Poultry, and F…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 5.5%, Median annual wage $38300
  • Printing Press Opera…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -8.1%, Median annual wage $45780
  • Chemical Equipment O…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 3.3%, Median annual wage $58040
  • Butchers and Meat Cu…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 1%, Median annual wage $40140
  • Water and Wastewater…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -6.5%, Median annual wage $60020
  • Multiple Machine Too…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -0.5%, Median annual wage $47180
  • Sewing Machine Opera…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -10.8%, Median annual wage $36670
  • Paper Goods Machine …: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -6.3%, Median annual wage $50270
  • Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -2.6%, Median annual wage $40610

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS (wages, May 2025) and Employment Projections (2024–2034).

Job Outlook (2024–2034)

Projected Growth

-2.6%

Declining

Annual Openings

1,500

per year (projected)

Employment Change

-300

11,200 (2024) → 10,900 (2034)

Typical Education

High school diploma or equivalent

On-the-Job Training

Short-term on-the-job training

Source: BLS Employment Projections, 2024–2034

Workplace Safety

All safety ratings →
Group

Production Occupations context

Broad SOC context, not an occupation grade

Fatality Rate

3.5/100K

Injury Rate

3.2/100

Danger Index

14.6/100

Source: BLS Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries (CFOI) & Survey of Occupational Injuries and Illnesses (SOII), 2023

Career Intelligence

Skills, knowledge, and tasks most important for Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators roles, ranked by importance. Source: O*NET.

Top Skills

Operations Monitoring 3.5
Active Listening 3.4
Quality Control Analysis 3.4
Reading Comprehension 3.3
Speaking 3.3
Service Orientation 3.3
Critical Thinking 3.1
Monitoring 3.1
Complex Problem Solving 3.1
Operation and Control 3.1

Knowledge Areas

Customer and Personal Service 3.9
Computers and Electronics 3.7
Production and Processing 3.1
English Language 3.1
Mechanical 2.6
Chemistry 2.6
Sales and Marketing 2.5
Education and Training 2.3
Mathematics 2.3
Law and Government 2.0

Key Tasks

  • Select digital images for printing, specify number of images to be printed, and direct to printer, using computer software.
  • Create prints according to customer specifications and laboratory protocols.
  • Produce color or black-and-white photographs, negatives, or slides, applying standard photographic reproduction techniques and procedures.
  • Set or adjust machine controls, according to specifications, type of operation, or material requirements.
  • Review computer-processed digital images for quality.
  • Operate scanners or related computer equipment to digitize negatives, photographic prints, or other images.
  • Fill tanks of processing machines with solutions such as developer, dyes, stop-baths, fixers, bleaches, or washes.
  • Measure and mix chemicals to prepare solutions for processing, according to formulas.
  • Load digital images onto computers directly from cameras or from storage devices, such as flash memory cards or universal serial bus (USB) devices.
  • Operate special equipment to perform tasks such as transferring film to videotape or producing photographic enlargements.

Source: O*NET Online, National Center for O*NET Development. Data represents typical importance ratings for this occupation.

Salary Range

Annual Salary Distribution

10th$30,090
25th$35,170
Median$40,610
75th$50,150
90th$68,800

Hourly Rate Distribution

10th$14.47
25th$16.91
Median$19.52
75th$24.11
90th$33.08

Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators pay history, 2015–2025

Published national median across 11 BLS OEWS releases. Nominal dollars, not inflation-adjusted.

$25,000$30,000$35,000$40,000$45,000 20152016201720182019202020212022202320242025 National median - 2015: $26,590National median - 2016: $26,470National median - 2017: $27,480National median - 2018: $29,180National median - 2019: $32,280National median - 2020: $34,720National median - 2021: $36,590National median - 2022: $36,280National median - 2023: $35,620National median - 2024: $40,100National median - 2025: $40,610$40,610
National median annual wage for Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators, May 2015 to May 2025 OEWS releases
Read the chart as text
Period National median
2015 $26,590
2016 $26,470
2017 $27,480
2018 $29,180
2019 $32,280
2020 $34,720
2021 $36,590
2022 $36,280
2023 $35,620
2024 $40,100
2025 $40,610

2015 median

$26,590

2025 median

$40,610

2019–2025 change (same SOC)

+$8,330 (+25.8%)

Avg/year (same SOC)

+3.9%

Published national median annual wage and estimated employment for Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators by OEWS release year
Release Median Change Estimated jobs
May 2015 $26,590 First banked release 23,940
May 2016 $26,470 -0.5% 26,430
May 2017 $27,480 +3.8% 22,450
May 2018 $29,180 +6.2% 16,680
May 2019 $32,280 Classification break 11,940
May 2020 $34,720 +7.6% 8,880
May 2021 $36,590 +5.4% 5,740
May 2022 $36,280 -0.8% 5,380
May 2023 $35,620 -1.8% 5,770
May 2024 $40,100 +12.6% 5,550
May 2025 $40,610 +1.3% 4,800

Across the 11 releases WageDex holds for this occupation, the published national median went from $26,590 in May 2015 to $40,610 in May 2025. Within the SOC-2018 classification (2019–2025), the like-for-like change averages +3.9% per year in nominal terms. Within the same SOC classification, estimated employment went from 11,940 in May 2019 to 4,800 in May 2025.

Each figure is a separate BLS survey estimate, so a change between releases reflects the estimated occupation-wide median in each year. It is not the raise any individual worker received, and it is not adjusted for inflation. Years where BLS did not publish an annual median for this occupation are omitted rather than filled in. This span also crosses a classification change: releases before May 2019 use the 2010 Standard Occupational Classification and later releases use the 2018 SOC, so figures either side of that boundary are not strictly like-for-like. Headline change rates on this page use only the same-classification subset.

Salary by State

View all 29 states →
# State Median Salary vs National
1 New York $57,760 +42% above national
2 Virginia $47,380 +17% above national
3 California $47,320 +17% above national
4 Florida $46,840 +15% above national
5 Wisconsin $46,480 +14% above national
6 Washington $46,280 +14% above national
7 Maryland $45,600 +12% above national
8 Iowa $43,310 +7% above national
9 New Jersey $43,300 +7% above national
10 Delaware $42,220 +4% above national
11 Oregon $39,940 2% below national
12 Utah $39,510 3% below national
13 Michigan $38,610 5% below national
14 Massachusetts $38,400 5% below national
15 Illinois $37,940 7% below national
16 Indiana $37,670 7% below national
17 Connecticut $37,460 8% below national
18 Kentucky $37,430 8% below national
19 Pennsylvania $37,340 8% below national
20 Arizona $36,650 10% below national
21 Louisiana $36,500 10% below national
22 Texas $35,950 11% below national
23 North Carolina $35,580 12% below national
24 Georgia $34,790 14% below national
25 Missouri $33,540 17% below national
26 South Carolina $30,010 26% below national
27 Alabama $29,850 26% below national
28 Ohio $29,770 27% below national
29 Tennessee $29,050 28% below national

Salary by Metro Area

View all 25 metro areas →
# Metro Area Median Salary vs National
1 Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA $60,320 +49% above national
2 San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA $56,550 +39% above national
3 San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA $54,400 +34% above national
4 New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ $52,000 +28% above national
5 Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL $50,740 +25% above national
6 Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA $47,450 +17% above national
7 Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA $46,810 +15% above national
8 Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD $44,560 +10% above national
9 Jacksonville, FL $43,490 +7% above national
10 Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA $43,240 +6% above national
11 Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC $43,100 +6% above national
12 Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV $41,280 +2% above national
13 St. Louis, MO-IL $39,070 4% below national
14 Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ $38,860 4% below national
15 Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI $38,650 5% below national
16 Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH $38,400 5% below national
17 Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN $37,940 7% below national
18 Indianapolis-Carmel-Greenwood, IN $37,720 7% below national
19 Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD $37,340 8% below national
20 Muncie, IN $37,180 8% below national
21 Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX $34,900 14% below national
22 Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA $34,790 14% below national
23 Columbus, OH $30,600 25% below national
24 Cleveland, OH $29,540 27% below national
25 Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL $27,080 33% below national

Same SOC major group

Other detailed occupations in SOC major group 51 (Production Occupations) - category peers, not a pay match.

Showing 5 of 104 detailed occupations BLS assigns to this SOC major group.

Nationwide occupations with similar pay or employment scale

Two OEWS peer sets outside this SOC major group (Production Occupations). Same-category cards above stay inside the group; these neighborhoods are cross-group nearest neighbors on national median pay ($40,610 here) and reported employment (4,800 jobs here).

Peers are nearest-neighbor matches on BLS OEWS national median annual wage and reported employment. Employment peers exclude occupations already listed in the pay column so the two link sets stay distinct.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators make?
The median annual salary for Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators is $40,610 ($19.52/hour). The salary range spans from $30,090 at the 10th percentile to $68,800 at the 90th percentile.
Where does Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators pay rank nationally?
At a published national median of $40,610, Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators pay is higher than 13% of the 825 detailed occupations with a published BLS annual median in the May 2025 OEWS release. This compares occupation-level medians, not individual workers, job offers, or this occupation's own worker pay-percentile range.
What state pays Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators the most?
New York pays the highest median salary for Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators at $57,760/year, which is +42% above the national median.
What education do Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators need?
BLS assigns Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators to High school diploma or equivalent for typical education needed for entry. Typical on-the-job training assignment: Short-term on-the-job training.
Does BLS publish a safety rate for Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators?
BLS does not publish a separate occupation-specific fatality and injury rate for Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators in this release. WageDex shows the Production Occupations SOC-group rate only as broad context and does not rank it as this occupation's measured rate.
Is Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators a good career?
Employment for Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators is projected to decline 2.6% from 2024 to 2034, which is declining. About 1,500 openings are projected each year.
How does Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators pay vary by state?
Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators salaries vary significantly by state. The highest-paying state is New York at $57,760/year, while Tennessee pays the least at $29,050/year. BLS data covers 29 states and territories.
Which metro areas pay the most for Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators?
The highest published metropolitan-area median in this ranking is Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA at $60,320/year. BLS reports a median for 25 metropolitan areas for this occupation. The ranking does not establish why values differ.

What to do with this data

How to use Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators pay figures in a real decision

  • The 75th-percentile wage is about $50,150/year. Treat it as the upper-quartile market boundary, not an automatic target for experience alone; role scope, location, industry, credentials, performance, and employer context still need separate evidence. Salary calculator
  • Location moves pay significantly: New York leads at $57,760/year for this role. Weigh state pay against local cost of living before relocating or negotiating remote. Pay by state
  • Compare this occupation against similar roles before you decide, so you are reading the pay band in context rather than in isolation. Compare jobs

These are BLS survey estimates for the occupation, not a salary offer or a prediction for any individual. Your pay depends on experience, employer, exact role, and location.

Data as of May 2025. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS).

Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 annual release. Employment projections from BLS Employment Projections program, 2024–2034. Data reflects cross-industry estimates for all ownership types.

These are survey estimates for the occupation, not a salary offer or a prediction for any individual. See how to use them.

Source data and WageDex calculations are identified in context on this page. Occupation wages use BLS OEWS May 2025; outlook uses BLS Employment Projections for 2024–2034; safety, skills, knowledge, and task panels identify their BLS or O*NET sources in context. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial or career advice. Actual pay for a specific role, employer, or offer may differ from these national/state figures, consult a qualified career counselor, recruiter, or financial advisor before making decisions based on this data.