47 Series · SOC 47-5022

Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining Salary

National pay, percentile range, growth outlook, and state-by-state detail from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS survey (May 2025).

$57,430
Median / year
+9.3%
2024→2025
$82,400
Top 10% earn
-0.4%
Growth '24–'34
34,480
Estimated US jobs

Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining earn a median of $57,430 per year.

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS survey, the median annual wage is $57,430, based on the most recent survey of employers. Reported pay ranges from $41,600 (10th percentile) to $82,400 (90th percentile) nationally, across roughly 34,480 estimated jobs in covered establishments. The highest published state median in this ranking is North Dakota ($90,380).

47 Series · Source: BLS OEWS Compare with another job →
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The pay verdict

Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining earn a median of $57,430, putting them below the typical US occupation and higher than 44% of the 825 occupations with a published BLS median. Within Construction and Extraction, it ranks #29 of 60 by median pay. Employment is projected to fall 0.4% by 2034.

$57,430
Median annual wage
Top 56%
of 825 US occupations with published wages
#29 of 60
in Construction and Extraction
2.0×
90th-to-10th pay spread

Highest-paying state: North Dakota at $90,380. Typical entry-level education: High school diploma or equivalent.

Observed pay change

What changed, BLS OEWS 2019–2025

May 2019 → May 2025
  • The published national median for Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining moved from $44,800 in May 2019 to $57,430 in May 2025 (+28.2%).
  • Across the 749 occupations priced in both releases under SOC-2018, the median occupation changed +24.5%.
  • Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining sits +3.7 pp near that median, nominal dollars, no price deflator applied.

Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining (SOC 47-5022) has a national median of $57,430 per year in the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025 release. The published 10th-to-90th-percentile boundaries run from $41,600 to $82,400, and the published mean is $59,930. Those summary statistics describe the estimated distribution; their difference alone does not identify its cause. OEWS estimates 34,480 jobs in covered establishments nationally. WageDex has published rows for 50 state or territory areas and 194 metropolitan or nonmetropolitan wage areas. The published national median moved from $52,550 in the May 2024 OEWS release to $57,430 in May 2025, a rise of $4,880 (+9.3%). This is a change between two BLS survey estimates, not an inflation-adjusted same-worker pay raise.

BLS Employment Projections forecast a -0.4% change in employment from 2024 to 2034, which we classify as declining relative to the all-occupations baseline of 3.1%. About 3,100 openings are projected per year from growth, occupational transfers, and labor-force exits. BLS assigns High school diploma or equivalent as typical education needed for entry and less than 5 years as the typical related-work-experience category, and BLS classifies its typical on-the-job preparation as moderate-term on-the-job training. BLS does not publish a separate occupation-specific fatality and injury rate for this role in the current release. The safety panel below shows its broad Construction and Extraction Occupations SOC-group context and is not an occupation-level measurement or ranking.

Geographic variation matters as much as the headline median. North Dakota pays the highest state median at $90,380, which is +57% above the national figure. The highest published metropolitan-area median in this ranking is Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA at $142,970. The observed difference does not identify its cause. Pair the national median with the state and metropolitan-area rows below while keeping the geography and statistic consistent. OEWS includes tips, commissions, incentive pay, and production bonuses, but not employer benefits, overtime premiums, stock compensation, or nonproduction bonuses. See our methodology for the sourcing and calculation details.

BLS OEWS May 2025 34,480 jobs Median $57,430/yr

Median Salary

$57,430

per year

Median Hourly

$27.61/hr

per hour

Mean Salary

$59,930

average

Employment

34,480

jobs nationwide

How does this pay compare nationally?

Where Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining pay sits nationally

Median annual wage vs. 825 detailed BLS occupations with a published median

$57,430 Bottom 44% higher than 44% of 825 US occupations

$0–$20,000: 0 US occupations (0%). Below this entry. $20,000–$40,000: 98 US occupations (12%). Below this entry. $40,000–$60,000: 298 US occupations (36%). This entry sits in this band. $60,000–$80,000: 209 US occupations (25%). Above this entry. $80,000–$100,000: 82 US occupations (10%). Above this entry. $100,000–$120,000: 58 US occupations (7%). Above this entry. $120,000–$140,000: 32 US occupations (4%). Above this entry. $140,000–$160,000: 14 US occupations (2%). Above this entry. $160,000–$180,000: 9 US occupations (1%). Above this entry. $180,000 and above: 25 US occupations (3%). Above this entry. This job $0 $180,000+ every BLS occupation, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US occupations. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Read the chart as text · as of May 2025
Band Count Share
$0–$20,000 0 US occupations 0%
$20,000–$40,000 98 US occupations 12%
$40,000–$60,000 (this entry) 298 US occupations 36%
$60,000–$80,000 209 US occupations 25%
$80,000–$100,000 82 US occupations 10%
$100,000–$120,000 58 US occupations 7%
$120,000–$140,000 32 US occupations 4%
$140,000–$160,000 14 US occupations 2%
$160,000–$180,000 9 US occupations 1%
$180,000 and above 25 US occupations 3%

$57,430 · 44th percentile of 825 US occupations

Source U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS · May 2025

Does this job pay well and grow?

Each dot is a 47-series occupation, placed by projected 2024–2034 growth and median pay. The highlighted dot is Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining; the upper-right quadrant is the sweet spot (high pay + fast growth).

Among 25 47-series occupations with growth data, Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining sits on the slower-growing side at -0.4% growth and $57,430 median pay. Scatter plot of 25 data points. $40000$50000$60000$70000$80000$90000 -5%0%5%10%15% Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) Median annual wage Construction Laborers - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 7.3% · Median annual wage: $47120First-Line Superviso… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 5.3% · Median annual wage: $79920Electricians - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 9.5% · Median annual wage: $63190Carpenters - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 4.5% · Median annual wage: $60580Operating Engineers … - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 3.6% · Median annual wage: $59850Plumbers, Pipefitter… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 4.5% · Median annual wage: $63800Painters, Constructi… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 3.8% · Median annual wage: $49400Cement Masons and Co… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 1.8% · Median annual wage: $57020Highway Maintenance … - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 3% · Median annual wage: $50260Construction and Bui… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -0.8% · Median annual wage: $74690Roofers - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 5.9% · Median annual wage: $55440Sheet Metal Workers - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 2.4% · Median annual wage: $61800Drywall and Ceiling … - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 4.2% · Median annual wage: $58930Structural Iron and … - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 4.4% · Median annual wage: $62780Helpers--Electricians - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 0.2% · Median annual wage: $42670Glaziers - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 3.3% · Median annual wage: $57080Brickmasons and Bloc… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 3.2% · Median annual wage: $62120Hazardous Materials … - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 1% · Median annual wage: $49450Roustabouts, Oil and… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 2.5% · Median annual wage: $46960Insulation Workers, … - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 3.8% · Median annual wage: $49120Helpers--Pipelayers,… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 4.9% · Median annual wage: $42360Service Unit Operato… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 0.4% · Median annual wage: $58160Paving, Surfacing, a… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 3.2% · Median annual wage: $53340Tile and Stone Setters - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 10.1% · Median annual wage: $55690Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -0.4% · Median annual wage: $57430
Among 25 47-series occupations with growth data, Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining sits on the slower-growing side at -0.4% growth and $57,430 median pay.
Read the chart as text
  • Construction Laborers: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 7.3%, Median annual wage $47120
  • First-Line Superviso…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 5.3%, Median annual wage $79920
  • Electricians: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 9.5%, Median annual wage $63190
  • Carpenters: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 4.5%, Median annual wage $60580
  • Operating Engineers …: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 3.6%, Median annual wage $59850
  • Plumbers, Pipefitter…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 4.5%, Median annual wage $63800
  • Painters, Constructi…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 3.8%, Median annual wage $49400
  • Cement Masons and Co…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 1.8%, Median annual wage $57020
  • Highway Maintenance …: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 3%, Median annual wage $50260
  • Construction and Bui…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -0.8%, Median annual wage $74690
  • Roofers: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 5.9%, Median annual wage $55440
  • Sheet Metal Workers: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 2.4%, Median annual wage $61800
  • Drywall and Ceiling …: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 4.2%, Median annual wage $58930
  • Structural Iron and …: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 4.4%, Median annual wage $62780
  • Helpers--Electricians: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 0.2%, Median annual wage $42670
  • Glaziers: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 3.3%, Median annual wage $57080
  • Brickmasons and Bloc…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 3.2%, Median annual wage $62120
  • Hazardous Materials …: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 1%, Median annual wage $49450
  • Roustabouts, Oil and…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 2.5%, Median annual wage $46960
  • Insulation Workers, …: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 3.8%, Median annual wage $49120
  • Helpers--Pipelayers,…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 4.9%, Median annual wage $42360
  • Service Unit Operato…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 0.4%, Median annual wage $58160
  • Paving, Surfacing, a…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 3.2%, Median annual wage $53340
  • Tile and Stone Setters: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 10.1%, Median annual wage $55690
  • Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -0.4%, Median annual wage $57430

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS (wages, May 2025) and Employment Projections (2024–2034).

Job Outlook (2024–2034)

Projected Growth

-0.4%

Declining

Annual Openings

3,100

per year (projected)

Employment Change

-100

35,800 (2024) → 35,600 (2034)

Typical Education

High school diploma or equivalent

Work Experience

Less than 5 years

On-the-Job Training

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Source: BLS Employment Projections, 2024–2034

Workplace Safety

All safety ratings →
Group

Construction and Extraction Occupations context

Broad SOC context, not an occupation grade

Fatality Rate

12.4/100K

Injury Rate

3.5/100

Danger Index

20.2/100

Source: BLS Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries (CFOI) & Survey of Occupational Injuries and Illnesses (SOII), 2023

Career Intelligence

Skills, knowledge, and tasks most important for Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining roles, ranked by importance. Source: O*NET.

Top Skills

Operation and Control 4.1
Operations Monitoring 3.6
Monitoring 3.1
Reading Comprehension 3.0
Active Listening 3.0
Speaking 3.0
Critical Thinking 3.0
Active Learning 3.0
Social Perceptiveness 3.0
Coordination 3.0

Knowledge Areas

Mechanical 3.2
Building and Construction 3.2
Public Safety and Security 3.0
English Language 2.6
Mathematics 2.6
Design 2.4
Administration and Management 2.4
Transportation 2.3
Customer and Personal Service 2.3
Education and Training 2.2

Key Tasks

  • Move levers, depress foot pedals, and turn dials to operate power machinery, such as power shovels, stripping shovels, scraper loaders, or backhoes.
  • Set up or inspect equipment prior to operation.
  • Become familiar with digging plans, machine capabilities and limitations, and efficient and safe digging procedures in a given application.
  • Observe hand signals, grade stakes, or other markings when operating machines so that work can be performed to specifications.
  • Operate machinery to perform activities such as backfilling excavations, vibrating or breaking rock or concrete, or making winter roads.
  • Receive written or oral instructions regarding material movement or excavation.
  • Direct workers engaged in placing blocks or outriggers to prevent capsizing of machines when lifting heavy loads.
  • Move materials over short distances, such as around a construction site, factory, or warehouse.
  • Measure and verify levels of rock or gravel, bases, or other excavated material.
  • Create or maintain inclines or ramps.

Source: O*NET Online, National Center for O*NET Development. Data represents typical importance ratings for this occupation.

Salary Range

Annual Salary Distribution

10th$41,600
25th$47,890
Median$57,430
75th$65,730
90th$82,400

Hourly Rate Distribution

10th$20.00
25th$23.03
Median$27.61
75th$31.60
90th$39.61

Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining pay history, 2019–2025

Published national median across 7 BLS OEWS releases. Nominal dollars, not inflation-adjusted.

$40,000$45,000$50,000$55,000$60,000 2019202020212022202320242025 National median - 2019: $44,800National median - 2020: $45,150National median - 2021: $46,740National median - 2022: $48,350National median - 2023: $50,050National median - 2024: $52,550National median - 2025: $57,430$57,430
National median annual wage for Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining, May 2019 to May 2025 OEWS releases
Read the chart as text
Period National median
2019 $44,800
2020 $45,150
2021 $46,740
2022 $48,350
2023 $50,050
2024 $52,550
2025 $57,430

2019 median

$44,800

2025 median

$57,430

2019–2025 change

+$12,630 (+28.2%)

Avg/year

+4.2%

Published national median annual wage and estimated employment for Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining by OEWS release year
Release Median Change Estimated jobs
May 2019 $44,800 First banked release 44,090
May 2020 $45,150 +0.8% 40,240
May 2021 $46,740 +3.5% 35,720
May 2022 $48,350 +3.4% 33,670
May 2023 $50,050 +3.5% 32,630
May 2024 $52,550 +5.0% 34,210
May 2025 $57,430 +9.3% 34,480

Across the 7 releases WageDex holds for this occupation, the published national median went from $44,800 in May 2019 to $57,430 in May 2025. Within the SOC-2018 classification (2019–2025), the like-for-like change averages +4.2% per year in nominal terms. Within the same SOC classification, estimated employment went from 44,090 in May 2019 to 34,480 in May 2025.

Each figure is a separate BLS survey estimate, so a change between releases reflects the estimated occupation-wide median in each year. It is not the raise any individual worker received, and it is not adjusted for inflation. Years where BLS did not publish an annual median for this occupation are omitted rather than filled in.

Salary by State

View all 50 states →
# State Median Salary vs National
1 North Dakota $90,380 +57% above national
2 Illinois $80,600 +40% above national
3 New Jersey $80,310 +40% above national
4 Wyoming $78,230 +36% above national
5 New Mexico $76,350 +33% above national
6 Massachusetts $76,070 +32% above national
7 Alaska $74,680 +30% above national
8 California $74,500 +30% above national
9 Montana $65,850 +15% above national
10 Connecticut $65,710 +14% above national
11 Washington $64,270 +12% above national
12 Nevada $63,810 +11% above national
13 Indiana $61,910 +8% above national
14 West Virginia $61,330 +7% above national
15 Oregon $61,280 +7% above national
16 Minnesota $61,260 +7% above national
17 Colorado $61,020 +6% above national
18 Arizona $60,310 +5% above national
19 Vermont $59,790 +4% above national
20 Rhode Island $59,590 +4% above national
21 Virginia $59,480 +4% above national
22 Iowa $59,390 +3% above national
23 Michigan $59,040 +3% above national
24 Idaho $58,670 +2% above national
25 North Carolina $58,620 +2% above national
26 New Hampshire $58,540 +2% above national
27 Nebraska $58,370 +2% above national
28 Wisconsin $58,280 +1% above national
29 Ohio $58,240 +1% above national
30 New York $58,120 +1% above national
31 Maryland $57,610 same as national
32 Missouri $56,760 1% below national
33 Maine $55,890 3% below national
34 Utah $54,330 5% below national
35 Louisiana $53,510 7% below national
36 South Carolina $52,580 8% below national
37 Pennsylvania $52,350 9% below national
38 Florida $51,990 9% below national
39 Georgia $50,290 12% below national
40 Tennessee $49,500 14% below national
41 Texas $49,000 15% below national
42 Kansas $48,950 15% below national
43 Mississippi $48,490 16% below national
44 South Dakota $48,250 16% below national
45 Kentucky $47,780 17% below national
46 Alabama $47,770 17% below national
47 Oklahoma $47,100 18% below national
48 Delaware $46,900 18% below national
49 Arkansas $46,170 20% below national
50 Puerto Rico $35,870 38% below national

Salary by Metro Area

View all 118 metro areas →
# Metro Area Median Salary vs National
1 Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA $142,970 +149% above national
2 San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA $122,410 +113% above national
3 New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ $94,960 +65% above national
4 Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN $87,060 +52% above national
5 Farmington, NM $85,880 +50% above national
6 San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA $82,560 +44% above national
7 Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI $81,180 +41% above national
8 Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH $76,110 +33% above national
9 College Station-Bryan, TX $75,440 +31% above national
10 New Haven, CT $75,110 +31% above national
11 Fresno, CA $74,390 +30% above national
12 Worcester, MA $73,780 +28% above national
13 Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA $73,300 +28% above national
14 Pittsfield, MA $71,300 +24% above national
15 Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA $69,240 +21% above national
16 Grand Rapids-Wyoming-Kentwood, MI $68,600 +19% above national
17 Prescott Valley-Prescott, AZ $67,260 +17% above national
18 Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA $66,160 +15% above national
19 Cleveland, OH $65,900 +15% above national
20 Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO $65,370 +14% above national
21 Lafayette-West Lafayette, IN $65,290 +14% above national
22 Bakersfield-Delano, CA $65,260 +14% above national
23 Glens Falls, NY $65,200 +14% above national
24 Appleton, WI $64,720 +13% above national
25 Albuquerque, NM $64,650 +13% above national
26 Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ $64,580 +12% above national
27 Manchester-Nashua, NH $64,470 +12% above national
28 Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA $64,400 +12% above national
29 Burlington-South Burlington, VT $63,700 +11% above national
30 Pueblo, CO $63,600 +11% above national
31 Las Vegas-Henderson-North Las Vegas, NV $62,660 +9% above national
32 Salem, OR $62,510 +9% above national
33 Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL $61,990 +8% above national
34 Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA $61,830 +8% above national
35 Canton-Massillon, OH $61,770 +8% above national
36 Vineland, NJ $61,760 +8% above national
37 Colorado Springs, CO $61,410 +7% above national
38 Waterbury-Shelton, CT $61,410 +7% above national
39 Indianapolis-Carmel-Greenwood, IN $61,330 +7% above national
40 Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN $61,140 +6% above national
41 Milwaukee-Waukesha, WI $61,140 +6% above national
42 Toledo, OH $61,070 +6% above national
43 Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV $61,040 +6% above national
44 Dayton-Kettering-Beavercreek, OH $60,950 +6% above national
45 Providence-Warwick, RI-MA $60,850 +6% above national
46 Eugene-Springfield, OR $60,840 +6% above national
47 Cedar Rapids, IA $60,630 +6% above national
48 Beckley, WV $60,610 +6% above national
49 St. Louis, MO-IL $60,250 +5% above national
50 Madison, WI $60,200 +5% above national
51 Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA $60,180 +5% above national
52 Greeley, CO $60,070 +5% above national
53 Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY $60,050 +5% above national
54 Omaha, NE-IA $59,980 +4% above national
55 St. George, UT $59,960 +4% above national
56 Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC $59,860 +4% above national
57 Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN $59,560 +4% above national
58 Green Bay, WI $59,280 +3% above national
59 Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD $59,280 +3% above national
60 Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI $59,040 +3% above national
61 Raleigh-Cary, NC $59,030 +3% above national
62 Asheville, NC $58,710 +2% above national
63 Richmond, VA $58,710 +2% above national
64 Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ $58,110 +1% above national
65 Columbus, OH $57,870 +1% above national
66 Cape Girardeau, MO-IL $57,640 same as national
67 Lexington-Fayette, KY $57,640 same as national
68 Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY $56,800 1% below national
69 Fond du Lac, WI $56,800 1% below national
70 Memphis, TN-MS-AR $56,780 1% below national
71 Greenville-Anderson-Greer, SC $56,570 1% below national
72 Portland-South Portland, ME $56,560 2% below national
73 Scranton--Wilkes-Barre, PA $56,480 2% below national
74 Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD $56,470 2% below national
75 Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA $56,460 2% below national
76 Boise City, ID $55,420 3% below national
77 Salt Lake City-Murray, UT $55,260 4% below national
78 Columbia, SC $54,370 5% below national
79 Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN $53,800 6% below national
80 Wheeling, WV-OH $53,700 6% below national
81 Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC $53,420 7% below national
82 Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ $52,760 8% below national
83 Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX $51,780 10% below national
84 Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX $51,420 10% below national
85 Pittsburgh, PA $51,210 11% below national
86 Lancaster, PA $50,850 11% below national
87 Ogden, UT $50,660 12% below national
88 Jacksonville, FL $50,490 12% below national
89 Odessa, TX $50,230 13% below national
90 Jackson, MS $50,030 13% below national
91 Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX $49,920 13% below national
92 Syracuse, NY $49,840 13% below national
93 Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC $49,520 14% below national
94 Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA $49,430 14% below national
95 Savannah, GA $49,400 14% below national
96 Midland, TX $49,070 15% below national
97 Provo-Orem-Lehi, UT $48,920 15% below national
98 Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL $48,770 15% below national
99 Rochester, NY $48,730 15% below national
100 Macon-Bibb County, GA $48,380 16% below national
101 Tulsa, OK $48,330 16% below national
102 Sioux Falls, SD-MN $48,250 16% below national
103 Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH $48,190 16% below national
104 Utica-Rome, NY $48,160 16% below national
105 Birmingham, AL $47,970 16% below national
106 San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX $47,970 16% below national
107 Binghamton, NY $47,810 17% below national
108 Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR $47,800 17% below national
109 Topeka, KS $47,570 17% below national
110 Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL $47,160 18% below national
111 Oklahoma City, OK $47,100 18% below national
112 Roanoke, VA $46,610 19% below national
113 Fort Smith, AR-OK $46,490 19% below national
114 El Paso, TX $46,110 20% below national
115 Columbus, GA-AL $44,720 22% below national
116 McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX $43,980 23% below national
117 Lubbock, TX $41,110 28% below national
118 San Juan-Bayamon-Caguas, PR $35,860 38% below national

Same SOC major group

Other detailed occupations in SOC major group 47 (Construction and Extraction Occupations) - category peers, not a pay match.

Showing 5 of 59 detailed occupations BLS assigns to this SOC major group.

Nationwide occupations with similar pay or employment scale

Two OEWS peer sets outside this SOC major group (Construction and Extraction Occupations). Same-category cards above stay inside the group; these neighborhoods are cross-group nearest neighbors on national median pay ($57,430 here) and reported employment (34,480 jobs here).

Peers are nearest-neighbor matches on BLS OEWS national median annual wage and reported employment. Employment peers exclude occupations already listed in the pay column so the two link sets stay distinct.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining make?
The median annual salary for Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining is $57,430 ($27.61/hour). The salary range spans from $41,600 at the 10th percentile to $82,400 at the 90th percentile.
Where does Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining pay rank nationally?
At a published national median of $57,430, Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining pay is higher than 44% of the 825 detailed occupations with a published BLS annual median in the May 2025 OEWS release. This compares occupation-level medians, not individual workers, job offers, or this occupation's own worker pay-percentile range.
What state pays Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining the most?
North Dakota pays the highest median salary for Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining at $90,380/year, which is +57% above the national median.
What education do Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining need?
BLS assigns Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining to High school diploma or equivalent for typical education needed for entry. Its typical related-work-experience assignment is Less than 5 years. Typical on-the-job training assignment: Moderate-term on-the-job training.
Does BLS publish a safety rate for Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining?
BLS does not publish a separate occupation-specific fatality and injury rate for Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining in this release. WageDex shows the Construction and Extraction Occupations SOC-group rate only as broad context and does not rank it as this occupation's measured rate.
Is Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining a good career?
Employment for Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining is projected to decline 0.4% from 2024 to 2034, which is declining. About 3,100 openings are projected each year.
How does Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining pay vary by state?
Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining salaries vary significantly by state. The highest-paying state is North Dakota at $90,380/year, while Puerto Rico pays the least at $35,870/year. BLS data covers 50 states and territories.
Which metro areas pay the most for Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining?
The highest published metropolitan-area median in this ranking is Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA at $142,970/year. BLS reports a median for 118 metropolitan areas for this occupation. The ranking does not establish why values differ.

What to do with this data

How to use Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining pay figures in a real decision

  • The 75th-percentile wage is about $65,730/year. Treat it as the upper-quartile market boundary, not an automatic target for experience alone; role scope, location, industry, credentials, performance, and employer context still need separate evidence. Salary calculator
  • Location moves pay significantly: North Dakota leads at $90,380/year for this role. Weigh state pay against local cost of living before relocating or negotiating remote. Pay by state
  • Compare this occupation against similar roles before you decide, so you are reading the pay band in context rather than in isolation. Compare jobs

These are BLS survey estimates for the occupation, not a salary offer or a prediction for any individual. Your pay depends on experience, employer, exact role, and location.

Data as of May 2025. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS).

Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 annual release. Employment projections from BLS Employment Projections program, 2024–2034. Data reflects cross-industry estimates for all ownership types.

These are survey estimates for the occupation, not a salary offer or a prediction for any individual. See how to use them.

Source data and WageDex calculations are identified in context on this page. Occupation wages use BLS OEWS May 2025; outlook uses BLS Employment Projections for 2024–2034; safety, skills, knowledge, and task panels identify their BLS or O*NET sources in context. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial or career advice. Actual pay for a specific role, employer, or offer may differ from these national/state figures, consult a qualified career counselor, recruiter, or financial advisor before making decisions based on this data.