BLS metro-level wage data places Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining pay in San Juan-Bayamon-Caguas, PR at a median of $35,860 per year ($17.24/hr/hour), drawn from the OEWS May 2025 release for this Metropolitan Statistical Area. Compared to the national median of $57,430, San Juan-Bayamon-Caguas pays 38% below, which typically tracks with a lower local cost of living or smaller specialized-employer cluster. Approximately 90 excavating and loading machine and dragline operators, surface minings are employed across the San Juan-Bayamon-Caguas MSA in SOC 47-5022.

The San Juan-Bayamon-Caguas pay distribution spans from $23,930 at the 10th percentile to $60,860 at the 90th — a 2.5× spread that reflects experience tenure, specialization, employer size, and the difference between public-sector, nonprofit, and private-sector compensation inside the metro. The 25th percentile sits at $29,850 and the 75th at $44,590, so half of San Juan-Bayamon-Caguas-based excavating and loading machine and dragline operators, surface minings earn within that middle band.

Metro figures capture where you actually work, not just where you live — which matters for commuters. BLS draws metro boundaries from the OMB MSA definitions, so San Juan-Bayamon-Caguas, PR covers the central city plus outlying counties tied to the metro economically. Remember that OEWS wages reflect base pay only: employer-provided health insurance, retirement matches, stock options, signing bonuses, overtime, and tips are excluded and can add 20-40% to real total compensation. Before using this metro median as a negotiation anchor, triangulate against the same occupation's national profile (linked below), its state-wide PR data, and peer-metro comparisons — a median is a starting point, not a ceiling.