33 Series · SOC 33-3021

Detectives and Criminal Investigators Salary

National pay, percentile range, growth outlook, and state-by-state detail from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS survey (May 2025).

$93,790
Median / year
+0.2%
2024→2025
$160,540
Top 10% earn
-0.7%
Growth '24–'34
114,430
Estimated US jobs

Detectives and Criminal Investigators earn a median of $93,790 per year.

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS survey, the median annual wage is $93,790, based on the most recent survey of employers. Reported pay ranges from $55,390 (10th percentile) to $160,540 (90th percentile) nationally, across roughly 114,430 estimated jobs in covered establishments. The highest published state median in this ranking is District of Columbia ($160,760).

33 Series · Source: BLS OEWS Compare with another job →
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The pay verdict

Detectives and Criminal Investigators earn a median of $93,790, putting them among the better-paid US occupations and higher than 80% of the 825 occupations with a published BLS median. Within Protective Service, it ranks #2 of 24 by median pay. Employment is projected to fall 0.7% by 2034.

$93,790
Median annual wage
Top 20%
of 825 US occupations with published wages
#2 of 24
in Protective Service
2.9×
90th-to-10th pay spread

Highest-paying state: District of Columbia at $160,760. Typical entry-level education: High school diploma or equivalent.

Observed pay change

What changed, BLS OEWS 2019–2025

May 2019 → May 2025
  • The published national median for Detectives and Criminal Investigators moved from $83,170 in May 2019 to $93,790 in May 2025 (+12.8%).
  • Across the 749 occupations priced in both releases under SOC-2018, the median occupation changed +24.5%.
  • Detectives and Criminal Investigators sits -11.7 pp behind that median, nominal dollars, no price deflator applied.

Detectives and Criminal Investigators (SOC 33-3021) has a national median of $93,790 per year in the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025 release. The published 10th-to-90th-percentile boundaries run from $55,390 to $160,540, and the published mean is $99,430. Those summary statistics describe the estimated distribution; their difference alone does not identify its cause. OEWS estimates 114,430 jobs in covered establishments nationally. WageDex has published rows for 52 state or territory areas and 398 metropolitan or nonmetropolitan wage areas. The published national median moved from $93,580 in the May 2024 OEWS release to $93,790 in May 2025, a rise of $210 (+0.2%). This is a change between two BLS survey estimates, not an inflation-adjusted same-worker pay raise.

BLS Employment Projections forecast a -0.7% change in employment from 2024 to 2034, which we classify as declining relative to the all-occupations baseline of 3.1%. About 7,800 openings are projected per year from growth, occupational transfers, and labor-force exits. BLS assigns High school diploma or equivalent as typical education needed for entry and less than 5 years as the typical related-work-experience category, and BLS classifies its typical on-the-job preparation as moderate-term on-the-job training. BLS does not publish a separate occupation-specific fatality and injury rate for this role in the current release. The safety panel below shows its broad Protective Service Occupations SOC-group context and is not an occupation-level measurement or ranking.

Geographic variation matters as much as the headline median. District of Columbia pays the highest state median at $160,760, which is +71% above the national figure. The highest published metropolitan-area median in this ranking is San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA at $158,640. The observed difference does not identify its cause. Pair the national median with the state and metropolitan-area rows below while keeping the geography and statistic consistent. OEWS includes tips, commissions, incentive pay, and production bonuses, but not employer benefits, overtime premiums, stock compensation, or nonproduction bonuses. See our methodology for the sourcing and calculation details.

BLS OEWS May 2025 114,430 jobs Median $93,790/yr

Median Salary

$93,790

per year

Median Hourly

$45.09/hr

per hour

Mean Salary

$99,430

average

Employment

114,430

jobs nationwide

How does this pay compare nationally?

Where Detectives and Criminal Investigators pay sits nationally

Median annual wage vs. 825 detailed BLS occupations with a published median

$93,790 Top 20% higher than 80% of 825 US occupations

$0–$20,000: 0 US occupations (0%). Below this entry. $20,000–$40,000: 98 US occupations (12%). Below this entry. $40,000–$60,000: 298 US occupations (36%). Below this entry. $60,000–$80,000: 209 US occupations (25%). Below this entry. $80,000–$100,000: 82 US occupations (10%). This entry sits in this band. $100,000–$120,000: 58 US occupations (7%). Above this entry. $120,000–$140,000: 32 US occupations (4%). Above this entry. $140,000–$160,000: 14 US occupations (2%). Above this entry. $160,000–$180,000: 9 US occupations (1%). Above this entry. $180,000 and above: 25 US occupations (3%). Above this entry. This job $0 $180,000+ every BLS occupation, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US occupations. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Read the chart as text · as of May 2025
Band Count Share
$0–$20,000 0 US occupations 0%
$20,000–$40,000 98 US occupations 12%
$40,000–$60,000 298 US occupations 36%
$60,000–$80,000 209 US occupations 25%
$80,000–$100,000 (this entry) 82 US occupations 10%
$100,000–$120,000 58 US occupations 7%
$120,000–$140,000 32 US occupations 4%
$140,000–$160,000 14 US occupations 2%
$160,000–$180,000 9 US occupations 1%
$180,000 and above 25 US occupations 3%

$93,790 · 80th percentile of 825 US occupations

Source U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS · May 2025

Does this job pay well and grow?

Each dot is a 33-series occupation, placed by projected 2024–2034 growth and median pay. The highlighted dot is Detectives and Criminal Investigators; the upper-right quadrant is the sweet spot (high pay + fast growth).

Among 24 33-series occupations with growth data, Detectives and Criminal Investigators sits on the slower-growing side at -0.7% growth and $93,790 median pay. Scatter plot of 24 data points. $20000$40000$60000$80000$100000$120000 -10%-5%0%5%10%15%20% Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) Median annual wage Security Guards - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 0.4% · Median annual wage: $38020Police and Sheriff's… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 3.1% · Median annual wage: $76210Correctional Officer… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -7.8% · Median annual wage: $58940Firefighters - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 3.4% · Median annual wage: $59280Lifeguards, Ski Patr… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 5.8% · Median annual wage: $33580First-Line Superviso… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 2.9% · Median annual wage: $106040Detectives and Crimi… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -0.7% · Median annual wage: $93790First-Line Superviso… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 3.4% · Median annual wage: $93530Crossing Guards and … - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 3.6% · Median annual wage: $38100Protective Service W… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 2.5% · Median annual wage: $42540First-Line Superviso… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 2.7% · Median annual wage: $55940School Bus Monitors - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -2.7% · Median annual wage: $35100First-Line Superviso… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -2.8% · Median annual wage: $77970Transportation Secur… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -6% · Median annual wage: $66770Private Detectives a… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 6% · Median annual wage: $51220First-Line Superviso… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 1.6% · Median annual wage: $76400Bailiffs - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -2.2% · Median annual wage: $56600Fire Inspectors and … - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 3.8% · Median annual wage: $75920Animal Control Workers - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 3.9% · Median annual wage: $45660Gambling Surveillanc… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 0.3% · Median annual wage: $43370Parking Enforcement … - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -1.5% · Median annual wage: $46730Fish and Game Wardens - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -6% · Median annual wage: $74060Transit and Railroad… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 3% · Median annual wage: $90230Forest Fire Inspecto… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 14.6% · Median annual wage: $56870
Among 24 33-series occupations with growth data, Detectives and Criminal Investigators sits on the slower-growing side at -0.7% growth and $93,790 median pay.
Read the chart as text
  • Security Guards: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 0.4%, Median annual wage $38020
  • Police and Sheriff's…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 3.1%, Median annual wage $76210
  • Correctional Officer…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -7.8%, Median annual wage $58940
  • Firefighters: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 3.4%, Median annual wage $59280
  • Lifeguards, Ski Patr…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 5.8%, Median annual wage $33580
  • First-Line Superviso…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 2.9%, Median annual wage $106040
  • Detectives and Crimi…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -0.7%, Median annual wage $93790
  • First-Line Superviso…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 3.4%, Median annual wage $93530
  • Crossing Guards and …: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 3.6%, Median annual wage $38100
  • Protective Service W…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 2.5%, Median annual wage $42540
  • First-Line Superviso…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 2.7%, Median annual wage $55940
  • School Bus Monitors: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -2.7%, Median annual wage $35100
  • First-Line Superviso…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -2.8%, Median annual wage $77970
  • Transportation Secur…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -6%, Median annual wage $66770
  • Private Detectives a…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 6%, Median annual wage $51220
  • First-Line Superviso…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 1.6%, Median annual wage $76400
  • Bailiffs: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -2.2%, Median annual wage $56600
  • Fire Inspectors and …: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 3.8%, Median annual wage $75920
  • Animal Control Workers: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 3.9%, Median annual wage $45660
  • Gambling Surveillanc…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 0.3%, Median annual wage $43370
  • Parking Enforcement …: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -1.5%, Median annual wage $46730
  • Fish and Game Wardens: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -6%, Median annual wage $74060
  • Transit and Railroad…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 3%, Median annual wage $90230
  • Forest Fire Inspecto…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 14.6%, Median annual wage $56870

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS (wages, May 2025) and Employment Projections (2024–2034).

Job Outlook (2024–2034)

Projected Growth

-0.7%

Declining

Annual Openings

7,800

per year (projected)

Employment Change

-800

117,900 (2024) → 117,100 (2034)

Typical Education

High school diploma or equivalent

Work Experience

Less than 5 years

On-the-Job Training

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Source: BLS Employment Projections, 2024–2034

Workplace Safety

All safety ratings →
Group

Protective Service Occupations context

Broad SOC context, not an occupation grade

Fatality Rate

7.3/100K

Injury Rate

2.5/100

Danger Index

13.7/100

Source: BLS Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries (CFOI) & Survey of Occupational Injuries and Illnesses (SOII), 2023

Career Intelligence

Skills, knowledge, and tasks most important for Detectives and Criminal Investigators roles, ranked by importance. Source: O*NET.

Top Skills

Active Listening 4.4
Speaking 4.3
Critical Thinking 4.1
Reading Comprehension 3.9
Social Perceptiveness 3.9
Complex Problem Solving 3.9
Judgment and Decision Making 3.8
Active Learning 3.5
Coordination 3.5
Service Orientation 3.5

Knowledge Areas

Law and Government 4.8
Public Safety and Security 4.6
English Language 4.2
Customer and Personal Service 4.0
Psychology 3.9
Computers and Electronics 3.6
Education and Training 3.6
Administrative 3.5
Administration and Management 3.3
Communications and Media 3.2

Key Tasks

  • Check victims for signs of life, such as breathing and pulse.
  • Obtain facts or statements from complainants, witnesses, and accused persons and record interviews, using recording device.
  • Secure deceased body and obtain evidence from it, preventing bystanders from tampering with it prior to medical examiner's arrival.
  • Record progress of investigation, maintain informational files on suspects, and submit reports to commanding officer or magistrate to authorize warrants.
  • Prepare reports that detail investigation findings.
  • Prepare charges or responses to charges, or information for court cases, according to formalized procedures.
  • Preserve, process, and analyze items of evidence obtained from crime scenes and suspects, placing them in proper containers and destroying evidence no longer needed.
  • Obtain summary of incident from officer in charge at crime scene, taking care to avoid disturbing evidence.
  • Note, mark, and photograph location of objects found, such as footprints, tire tracks, bullets and bloodstains, and take measurements of the scene.
  • Examine records and governmental agency files to find identifying data about suspects.

Source: O*NET Online, National Center for O*NET Development. Data represents typical importance ratings for this occupation.

Salary Range

Annual Salary Distribution

10th$55,390
25th$69,330
Median$93,790
75th$120,520
90th$160,540

Hourly Rate Distribution

10th$26.63
25th$33.33
Median$45.09
75th$57.94
90th$77.18

Detectives and Criminal Investigators pay history, 2015–2025

Published national median across 11 BLS OEWS releases. Nominal dollars, not inflation-adjusted.

$75,000$80,000$85,000$90,000$95,000 20152016201720182019202020212022202320242025 National median - 2015: $77,210National median - 2016: $78,120National median - 2017: $79,970National median - 2018: $81,920National median - 2019: $83,170National median - 2020: $86,940National median - 2021: $83,640National median - 2022: $86,280National median - 2023: $91,100National median - 2024: $93,580National median - 2025: $93,790$93,790
National median annual wage for Detectives and Criminal Investigators, May 2015 to May 2025 OEWS releases
Read the chart as text
Period National median
2015 $77,210
2016 $78,120
2017 $79,970
2018 $81,920
2019 $83,170
2020 $86,940
2021 $83,640
2022 $86,280
2023 $91,100
2024 $93,580
2025 $93,790

2015 median

$77,210

2025 median

$93,790

2019–2025 change (same SOC)

+$10,620 (+12.8%)

Avg/year (same SOC)

+2%

Published national median annual wage and estimated employment for Detectives and Criminal Investigators by OEWS release year
Release Median Change Estimated jobs
May 2015 $77,210 First banked release 106,580
May 2016 $78,120 +1.2% 104,980
May 2017 $79,970 +2.4% 105,350
May 2018 $81,920 +2.4% 103,450
May 2019 $83,170 Classification break 105,620
May 2020 $86,940 +4.5% 105,980
May 2021 $83,640 -3.8% 107,890
May 2022 $86,280 +3.2% 107,400
May 2023 $91,100 +5.6% 106,730
May 2024 $93,580 +2.7% 110,790
May 2025 $93,790 +0.2% 114,430

Across the 11 releases WageDex holds for this occupation, the published national median went from $77,210 in May 2015 to $93,790 in May 2025. Within the SOC-2018 classification (2019–2025), the like-for-like change averages +2% per year in nominal terms. Within the same SOC classification, estimated employment went from 105,620 in May 2019 to 114,430 in May 2025.

Each figure is a separate BLS survey estimate, so a change between releases reflects the estimated occupation-wide median in each year. It is not the raise any individual worker received, and it is not adjusted for inflation. Years where BLS did not publish an annual median for this occupation are omitted rather than filled in. This span also crosses a classification change: releases before May 2019 use the 2010 Standard Occupational Classification and later releases use the 2018 SOC, so figures either side of that boundary are not strictly like-for-like. Headline change rates on this page use only the same-classification subset.

Salary by State

View all 52 states →
# State Median Salary vs National
1 District of Columbia $160,760 +71% above national
2 Maryland $126,730 +35% above national
3 California $124,840 +33% above national
4 Delaware $122,050 +30% above national
5 New Jersey $116,300 +24% above national
6 Washington $115,790 +23% above national
7 Alaska $114,940 +23% above national
8 Hawaii $113,940 +21% above national
9 Virginia $112,760 +20% above national
10 Massachusetts $110,150 +17% above national
11 Oregon $107,450 +15% above national
12 Vermont $106,330 +13% above national
13 Colorado $105,480 +12% above national
14 Arizona $102,340 +9% above national
15 New York $101,240 +8% above national
16 Nebraska $100,530 +7% above national
17 Pennsylvania $97,580 +4% above national
18 Connecticut $95,240 +2% above national
19 Nevada $94,470 +1% above national
20 Montana $92,410 1% below national
21 West Virginia $92,410 1% below national
22 Illinois $91,190 3% below national
23 Wisconsin $91,040 3% below national
24 Michigan $90,650 3% below national
25 Texas $90,510 3% below national
26 New Hampshire $89,290 5% below national
27 Rhode Island $88,450 6% below national
28 Maine $88,310 6% below national
29 New Mexico $86,840 7% below national
30 North Dakota $82,290 12% below national
31 Wyoming $81,880 13% below national
32 Oklahoma $80,430 14% below national
33 Minnesota $80,000 15% below national
34 Iowa $79,560 15% below national
35 Ohio $79,300 15% below national
36 Utah $78,920 16% below national
37 South Dakota $77,730 17% below national
38 Tennessee $77,090 18% below national
39 Florida $77,060 18% below national
40 Kansas $75,740 19% below national
41 Missouri $75,650 19% below national
42 Idaho $72,520 23% below national
43 Kentucky $71,670 24% below national
44 Puerto Rico $70,760 25% below national
45 Indiana $70,340 25% below national
46 Alabama $66,290 29% below national
47 Georgia $65,430 30% below national
48 North Carolina $63,280 33% below national
49 South Carolina $62,760 33% below national
50 Louisiana $60,450 36% below national
51 Mississippi $58,640 37% below national
52 Arkansas $54,500 42% below national

Salary by Metro Area

View all 288 metro areas →
# Metro Area Median Salary vs National
1 San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA $158,640 +69% above national
2 Brunswick-St. Simons, GA $158,060 +69% above national
3 Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV $156,750 +67% above national
4 Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA $153,570 +64% above national
5 Urban Honolulu, HI $140,750 +50% above national
6 Great Falls, MT $136,120 +45% above national
7 Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA $133,100 +42% above national
8 Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA $130,810 +39% above national
9 Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD $128,440 +37% above national
10 Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA $127,890 +36% above national
11 Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA $127,420 +36% above national
12 San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA $126,700 +35% above national
13 Anchorage, AK $125,240 +34% above national
14 San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA $124,840 +33% above national
15 El Centro, CA $123,970 +32% above national
16 Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA $123,820 +32% above national
17 Bellingham, WA $122,840 +31% above national
18 Bremerton-Silverdale-Port Orchard, WA $121,100 +29% above national
19 Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA $119,350 +27% above national
20 Roanoke, VA $114,050 +22% above national
21 Stockton-Lodi, CA $113,360 +21% above national
22 Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO $113,340 +21% above national
23 Kiryas Joel-Poughkeepsie-Newburgh, NY $111,860 +19% above national
24 Burlington-South Burlington, VT $111,530 +19% above national
25 Sioux Falls, SD-MN $110,760 +18% above national
26 Trenton-Princeton, NJ $110,750 +18% above national
27 Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH $110,150 +17% above national
28 Fresno, CA $109,720 +17% above national
29 Springfield, MA $109,510 +17% above national
30 Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA $109,500 +17% above national
31 Eugene-Springfield, OR $109,460 +17% above national
32 Brownsville-Harlingen, TX $109,300 +17% above national
33 El Paso, TX $109,300 +17% above national
34 Sandusky, OH $109,300 +17% above national
35 Yakima, WA $108,890 +16% above national
36 Vallejo, CA $108,430 +16% above national
37 Sierra Vista-Douglas, AZ $108,350 +16% above national
38 Rochester, NY $107,660 +15% above national
39 Reno, NV $107,470 +15% above national
40 Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA $107,350 +14% above national
41 San Angelo, TX $106,580 +14% above national
42 New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ $106,440 +13% above national
43 Las Cruces, NM $106,330 +13% above national
44 Grand Junction, CO $106,270 +13% above national
45 Watertown-Fort Drum, NY $106,110 +13% above national
46 Pueblo, CO $106,000 +13% above national
47 Salinas, CA $105,990 +13% above national
48 Ann Arbor, MI $105,780 +13% above national
49 Tucson, AZ $105,350 +12% above national
50 Omaha, NE-IA $105,310 +12% above national
51 Rockford, IL $104,150 +11% above national
52 Modesto, CA $104,000 +11% above national
53 Kennewick-Richland, WA $103,780 +11% above national
54 McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX $103,380 +10% above national
55 Boulder, CO $103,360 +10% above national
56 Fort Collins-Loveland, CO $103,140 +10% above national
57 Bend, OR $103,000 +10% above national
58 Vineland, NJ $102,980 +10% above national
59 Madison, WI $102,780 +10% above national
60 Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA $102,710 +10% above national
61 Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN $102,260 +9% above national
62 Manchester-Nashua, NH $101,500 +8% above national
63 Barnstable Town, MA $100,680 +7% above national
64 Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ $99,860 +6% above national
65 Lincoln, NE $99,760 +6% above national
66 Missoula, MT $99,560 +6% above national
67 Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL $99,080 +6% above national
68 Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY $99,010 +6% above national
69 Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ $98,860 +5% above national
70 Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV $98,700 +5% above national
71 Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT $98,690 +5% above national
72 Bridgeport-Stamford-Danbury, CT $98,620 +5% above national
73 Syracuse, NY $98,390 +5% above national
74 Greeley, CO $98,370 +5% above national
75 Mobile, AL $98,310 +5% above national
76 Laredo, TX $98,180 +5% above national
77 Salem, OR $97,750 +4% above national
78 Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD $97,580 +4% above national
79 Lancaster, PA $97,190 +4% above national
80 New Haven, CT $96,790 +3% above national
81 Bakersfield-Delano, CA $96,760 +3% above national
82 Flint, MI $96,740 +3% above national
83 Erie, PA $96,470 +3% above national
84 Lynchburg, VA $96,430 +3% above national
85 York-Hanover, PA $96,070 +2% above national
86 Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI $95,820 +2% above national
87 Reading, PA $95,190 +1% above national
88 Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY $95,150 +1% above national
89 Pittsburgh, PA $95,120 +1% above national
90 Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ $94,800 +1% above national
91 Yuma, AZ $94,520 +1% above national
92 Las Vegas-Henderson-North Las Vegas, NV $94,470 +1% above national
93 Waterbury-Shelton, CT $94,470 +1% above national
94 Redding, CA $94,280 +1% above national
95 Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC $93,790 same as national
96 Charlottesville, VA $93,160 1% below national
97 Lawrence, KS $93,020 1% below national
98 Milwaukee-Waukesha, WI $92,910 1% below national
99 Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL $92,420 1% below national
100 Charleston, WV $92,410 1% below national
101 Grand Rapids-Wyoming-Kentwood, MI $92,410 1% below national
102 Jacksonville, NC $92,410 1% below national
103 Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN $92,110 2% below national
104 Appleton, WI $92,030 2% below national
105 Kenosha, WI $91,820 2% below national
106 Eagle Pass, TX $91,560 2% below national
107 Kansas City, MO-KS $91,490 2% below national
108 Binghamton, NY $91,470 2% below national
109 Huntsville, AL $91,230 3% below national
110 Richmond, VA $91,080 3% below national
111 Utica-Rome, NY $90,430 4% below national
112 State College, PA $90,250 4% below national
113 Corpus Christi, TX $89,970 4% below national
114 Cleveland, OH $89,300 5% below national
115 Worcester, MA $89,270 5% below national
116 Racine-Mount Pleasant, WI $89,210 5% below national
117 Olympia-Lacey-Tumwater, WA $88,790 5% below national
118 Springfield, IL $88,790 5% below national
119 Wausau, WI $88,780 5% below national
120 Bangor, ME $88,710 5% below national
121 Providence-Warwick, RI-MA $88,450 6% below national
122 Ogden, UT $88,270 6% below national
123 Kingston, NY $87,990 6% below national
124 Wichita, KS $87,280 7% below national
125 Lansing-East Lansing, MI $86,510 8% below national
126 Norwich-New London-Willimantic, CT $86,440 8% below national
127 Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX $86,390 8% below national
128 Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX $86,110 8% below national
129 Grand Forks, ND-MN $86,110 8% below national
130 Colorado Springs, CO $85,750 9% below national
131 Visalia, CA $85,740 9% below national
132 Fargo, ND-MN $85,300 9% below national
133 Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI $85,300 9% below national
134 Lexington-Fayette, KY $84,900 9% below national
135 Kalamazoo-Portage, MI $84,800 10% below national
136 Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA $84,660 10% below national
137 Janesville-Beloit, WI $84,520 10% below national
138 Green Bay, WI $84,190 10% below national
139 San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX $83,830 11% below national
140 Dayton-Kettering-Beavercreek, OH $83,620 11% below national
141 Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN $83,620 11% below national
142 Boise City, ID $83,050 11% below national
143 Tulsa, OK $82,420 12% below national
144 Oklahoma City, OK $81,720 13% below national
145 Salt Lake City-Murray, UT $81,660 13% below national
146 Scranton--Wilkes-Barre, PA $81,500 13% below national
147 St. Louis, MO-IL $80,930 14% below national
148 Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA $80,770 14% below national
149 Battle Creek, MI $80,680 14% below national
150 Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL $80,180 15% below national
151 Saginaw, MI $80,140 15% below national
152 Tyler, TX $79,710 15% below national
153 Birmingham, AL $79,560 15% below national
154 Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA $79,560 15% below national
155 Glens Falls, NY $79,560 15% below national
156 Bowling Green, KY $79,360 15% below national
157 Portland-South Portland, ME $79,030 16% below national
158 Columbus, OH $79,000 16% below national
159 Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX $78,970 16% below national
160 Lawton, OK $78,920 16% below national
161 Memphis, TN-MS-AR $78,920 16% below national
162 Midland, TX $78,920 16% below national
163 Minot, ND $78,920 16% below national
164 Evansville, IN $78,890 16% below national
165 Prescott Valley-Prescott, AZ $78,610 16% below national
166 Knoxville, TN $78,600 16% below national
167 Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN $78,460 16% below national
168 Charleston-North Charleston, SC $78,410 16% below national
169 Eau Claire, WI $78,310 17% below national
170 South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI $78,200 17% below national
171 Lafayette-West Lafayette, IN $77,960 17% below national
172 Rapid City, SD $77,730 17% below national
173 Flagstaff, AZ $77,680 17% below national
174 Youngstown-Warren, OH $77,410 17% below national
175 Duluth, MN-WI $77,330 18% below national
176 Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA $77,250 18% below national
177 Raleigh-Cary, NC $77,210 18% below national
178 Indianapolis-Carmel-Greenwood, IN $76,730 18% below national
179 College Station-Bryan, TX $76,320 19% below national
180 Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL $76,310 19% below national
181 Akron, OH $76,230 19% below national
182 Santa Fe, NM $76,230 19% below national
183 Elkhart-Goshen, IN $75,850 19% below national
184 Jackson, TN $75,610 19% below national
185 Toledo, OH $75,610 19% below national
186 Port St. Lucie, FL $75,420 20% below national
187 Rochester, MN $75,100 20% below national
188 Slidell-Mandeville-Covington, LA $74,990 20% below national
189 Amarillo, TX $74,980 20% below national
190 Fort Wayne, IN $74,820 20% below national
191 Chattanooga, TN-GA $74,600 20% below national
192 Jacksonville, FL $74,580 20% below national
193 Warner Robins, GA $74,250 21% below national
194 Johnson City, TN $74,020 21% below national
195 Helena, MT $73,950 21% below national
196 Peoria, IL $73,700 21% below national
197 Shreveport-Bossier City, LA $73,520 22% below national
198 Champaign-Urbana, IL $73,430 22% below national
199 Traverse City, MI $73,050 22% below national
200 Billings, MT $72,880 22% below national
201 Lubbock, TX $72,820 22% below national
202 Clarksville, TN-KY $72,800 22% below national
203 Savannah, GA $72,460 23% below national
204 Auburn-Opelika, AL $72,420 23% below national
205 Twin Falls, ID $72,150 23% below national
206 Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach, SC $72,060 23% below national
207 Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL $71,680 24% below national
208 Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC $71,460 24% below national
209 Waco, TX $70,990 24% below national
210 Albany, GA $70,930 24% below national
211 Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX $70,760 25% below national
212 Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL $70,760 25% below national
213 Sherman-Denison, TX $70,740 25% below national
214 Montgomery, AL $70,710 25% below national
215 Killeen-Temple, TX $70,590 25% below national
216 Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA $69,900 25% below national
217 Farmington, NM $69,640 26% below national
218 Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL $69,450 26% below national
219 Durham-Chapel Hill, NC $68,790 27% below national
220 Pocatello, ID $68,720 27% below national
221 Jackson, MS $68,520 27% below national
222 Macon-Bibb County, GA $68,520 27% below national
223 St. Cloud, MN $68,490 27% below national
224 Rocky Mount, NC $67,970 28% below national
225 Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL $67,750 28% below national
226 Gainesville, FL $66,350 29% below national
227 Columbia, SC $66,340 29% below national
228 Coeur d'Alene, ID $65,980 30% below national
229 Panama City-Panama City Beach, FL $65,040 31% below national
230 Monroe, LA $65,010 31% below national
231 Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC $64,980 31% below national
232 Bismarck, ND $64,640 31% below national
233 Fayetteville, NC $64,590 31% below national
234 North Port-Bradenton-Sarasota, FL $64,320 31% below national
235 Tuscaloosa, AL $64,140 32% below national
236 Longview, TX $63,950 32% below national
237 Springfield, MO $63,920 32% below national
238 San Juan-Bayamon-Caguas, PR $63,910 32% below national
239 Burlington, NC $63,780 32% below national
240 Baton Rouge, LA $63,760 32% below national
241 Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL $63,130 33% below national
242 Greenville-Anderson-Greer, SC $62,700 33% below national
243 Wilmington, NC $62,580 33% below national
244 Gainesville, GA $62,520 33% below national
245 Asheville, NC $62,460 33% below national
246 New Orleans-Metairie, LA $62,430 33% below national
247 Winston-Salem, NC $62,260 34% below national
248 Alexandria, LA $62,030 34% below national
249 Spartanburg, SC $61,920 34% below national
250 Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR $61,300 35% below national
251 Greenville, NC $61,220 35% below national
252 Greensboro-High Point, NC $61,210 35% below national
253 Columbia, MO $61,170 35% below national
254 Anniston-Oxford, AL $61,140 35% below national
255 Lafayette, LA $60,820 35% below national
256 Ocala, FL $60,470 36% below national
257 Hinesville, GA $60,150 36% below national
258 Michigan City-La Porte, IN $60,100 36% below national
259 Abilene, TX $59,980 36% below national
260 Sebring, FL $59,890 36% below national
261 Hammond, LA $59,400 37% below national
262 Goldsboro, NC $59,390 37% below national
263 Homosassa Springs, FL $59,240 37% below national
264 Athens-Clarke County, GA $58,850 37% below national
265 Naples-Marco Island, FL $58,610 38% below national
266 Sebastian-Vero Beach-West Vero Corridor, FL $58,410 38% below national
267 Tallahassee, FL $58,410 38% below national
268 Lake Charles, LA $58,240 38% below national
269 Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL $58,090 38% below national
270 Victoria, TX $58,030 38% below national
271 Topeka, KS $57,700 38% below national
272 Hattiesburg, MS $57,420 39% below national
273 Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC $57,220 39% below national
274 Gulfport-Biloxi, MS $57,060 39% below national
275 Jefferson City, MO $56,870 39% below national
276 Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH $56,710 40% below national
277 Sumter, SC $56,500 40% below national
278 Terre Haute, IN $56,320 40% below national
279 Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR $56,270 40% below national
280 Texarkana, TX-AR $55,950 40% below national
281 Valdosta, GA $55,520 41% below national
282 Florence, SC $55,320 41% below national
283 Provo-Orem-Lehi, UT $52,540 44% below national
284 Daphne-Fairhope-Foley, AL $50,700 46% below national
285 Columbus, GA-AL $50,080 47% below national
286 Joplin, MO-KS $49,200 48% below national
287 Houma-Bayou Cane-Thibodaux, LA $48,270 49% below national
288 Albuquerque, NM $47,480 49% below national

Same SOC major group

Other detailed occupations in SOC major group 33 (Protective Service Occupations) - category peers, not a pay match.

Showing 5 of 23 detailed occupations BLS assigns to this SOC major group.

Nationwide occupations with similar pay or employment scale

Two OEWS peer sets outside this SOC major group (Protective Service Occupations). Same-category cards above stay inside the group; these neighborhoods are cross-group nearest neighbors on national median pay ($93,790 here) and reported employment (114,430 jobs here).

Peers are nearest-neighbor matches on BLS OEWS national median annual wage and reported employment. Employment peers exclude occupations already listed in the pay column so the two link sets stay distinct.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Detectives and Criminal Investigators make?
The median annual salary for Detectives and Criminal Investigators is $93,790 ($45.09/hour). The salary range spans from $55,390 at the 10th percentile to $160,540 at the 90th percentile.
Where does Detectives and Criminal Investigators pay rank nationally?
At a published national median of $93,790, Detectives and Criminal Investigators pay is higher than 80% of the 825 detailed occupations with a published BLS annual median in the May 2025 OEWS release. This compares occupation-level medians, not individual workers, job offers, or this occupation's own worker pay-percentile range.
What state pays Detectives and Criminal Investigators the most?
District of Columbia pays the highest median salary for Detectives and Criminal Investigators at $160,760/year, which is +71% above the national median.
What education do Detectives and Criminal Investigators need?
BLS assigns Detectives and Criminal Investigators to High school diploma or equivalent for typical education needed for entry. Its typical related-work-experience assignment is Less than 5 years. Typical on-the-job training assignment: Moderate-term on-the-job training.
Does BLS publish a safety rate for Detectives and Criminal Investigators?
BLS does not publish a separate occupation-specific fatality and injury rate for Detectives and Criminal Investigators in this release. WageDex shows the Protective Service Occupations SOC-group rate only as broad context and does not rank it as this occupation's measured rate.
Is Detectives and Criminal Investigators a good career?
Employment for Detectives and Criminal Investigators is projected to decline 0.7% from 2024 to 2034, which is declining. About 7,800 openings are projected each year.
How does Detectives and Criminal Investigators pay vary by state?
Detectives and Criminal Investigators salaries vary significantly by state. The highest-paying state is District of Columbia at $160,760/year, while Arkansas pays the least at $54,500/year. BLS data covers 52 states and territories.
Which metro areas pay the most for Detectives and Criminal Investigators?
The highest published metropolitan-area median in this ranking is San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA at $158,640/year. BLS reports a median for 288 metropolitan areas for this occupation. The ranking does not establish why values differ.

What to do with this data

How to use Detectives and Criminal Investigators pay figures in a real decision

  • The 75th-percentile wage is about $120,520/year. Treat it as the upper-quartile market boundary, not an automatic target for experience alone; role scope, location, industry, credentials, performance, and employer context still need separate evidence. Salary calculator
  • Location moves pay significantly: District of Columbia leads at $160,760/year for this role. Weigh state pay against local cost of living before relocating or negotiating remote. Pay by state
  • Compare this occupation against similar roles before you decide, so you are reading the pay band in context rather than in isolation. Compare jobs

These are BLS survey estimates for the occupation, not a salary offer or a prediction for any individual. Your pay depends on experience, employer, exact role, and location.

Data as of May 2025. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS).

Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 annual release. Employment projections from BLS Employment Projections program, 2024–2034. Data reflects cross-industry estimates for all ownership types.

These are survey estimates for the occupation, not a salary offer or a prediction for any individual. See how to use them.

Source data and WageDex calculations are identified in context on this page. Occupation wages use BLS OEWS May 2025; outlook uses BLS Employment Projections for 2024–2034; safety, skills, knowledge, and task panels identify their BLS or O*NET sources in context. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial or career advice. Actual pay for a specific role, employer, or offer may differ from these national/state figures, consult a qualified career counselor, recruiter, or financial advisor before making decisions based on this data.