41 Series · SOC 41-9012

Models Salary

National pay, percentile range, growth outlook, and state-by-state detail from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS survey (May 2025).

$48,470
Median / year
-46.1%
2024→2025
$131,470
Top 10% earn
-0.5%
Growth '24–'34
3,780
Estimated US jobs

Models earn a median of $48,470 per year.

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS survey, the median annual wage is $48,470, based on the most recent survey of employers. Reported pay ranges from $34,190 (10th percentile) to $131,470 (90th percentile) nationally, across roughly 3,780 estimated jobs in covered establishments. The highest published state median in this ranking is Arizona ($109,910).

41 Series · Source: BLS OEWS Compare with another job →
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The pay verdict

Models earn a median of $48,470, putting them below the typical US occupation and higher than 29% of the 825 occupations with a published BLS median. Within Sales and Related, it ranks #13 of 22 by median pay. Employment is projected to fall 0.5% by 2034.

$48,470
Median annual wage
Top 71%
of 825 US occupations with published wages
#13 of 22
in Sales and Related
3.8×
90th-to-10th pay spread

Highest-paying state: Arizona at $109,910. Typical entry-level education: No formal educational credential.

Observed pay change

What changed, BLS OEWS 2019–2025

May 2019 → May 2025
  • The published national median for Models moved from $28,350 in May 2019 to $48,470 in May 2025 (+71.0%).
  • Across the 749 occupations priced in both releases under SOC-2018, the median occupation changed +24.5%.
  • Models sits +46.5 pp ahead of that median, nominal dollars, no price deflator applied.

Models (SOC 41-9012) has a national median of $48,470 per year in the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025 release. The published 10th-to-90th-percentile boundaries run from $34,190 to $131,470, and the published mean is $72,800. Those summary statistics describe the estimated distribution; their difference alone does not identify its cause. OEWS estimates 3,780 jobs in covered establishments nationally. WageDex has published rows for 16 state or territory areas and 12 metropolitan or nonmetropolitan wage areas. The published national median moved from $89,990 in the May 2024 OEWS release to $48,470 in May 2025, a fall of $41,520 (-46.1%). This is a change between two BLS survey estimates, not an inflation-adjusted same-worker pay raise.

BLS Employment Projections forecast a -0.5% change in employment from 2024 to 2034, which we classify as declining relative to the all-occupations baseline of 3.1%. About 1,200 openings are projected per year from growth, occupational transfers, and labor-force exits. BLS assigns No formal educational credential as typical education needed for entry. BLS does not publish a separate occupation-specific fatality and injury rate for this role in the current release. The safety panel below shows its broad Sales and Related Occupations SOC-group context and is not an occupation-level measurement or ranking.

Geographic variation matters as much as the headline median. Arizona pays the highest state median at $109,910, which is +127% above the national figure. The highest published metropolitan-area median in this ranking is Rochester, NY at $208,000. The observed difference does not identify its cause. Pair the national median with the state and metropolitan-area rows below while keeping the geography and statistic consistent. OEWS includes tips, commissions, incentive pay, and production bonuses, but not employer benefits, overtime premiums, stock compensation, or nonproduction bonuses. See our methodology for the sourcing and calculation details.

BLS OEWS May 2025 3,780 jobs Median $48,470/yr

Median Salary

$48,470

per year

Median Hourly

$23.30/hr

per hour

Mean Salary

$72,800

average

Employment

3,780

jobs nationwide

How does this pay compare nationally?

Where Models pay sits nationally

Median annual wage vs. 825 detailed BLS occupations with a published median

$48,470 Bottom 29% higher than 29% of 825 US occupations

$0–$20,000: 0 US occupations (0%). Below this entry. $20,000–$40,000: 98 US occupations (12%). Below this entry. $40,000–$60,000: 298 US occupations (36%). This entry sits in this band. $60,000–$80,000: 209 US occupations (25%). Above this entry. $80,000–$100,000: 82 US occupations (10%). Above this entry. $100,000–$120,000: 58 US occupations (7%). Above this entry. $120,000–$140,000: 32 US occupations (4%). Above this entry. $140,000–$160,000: 14 US occupations (2%). Above this entry. $160,000–$180,000: 9 US occupations (1%). Above this entry. $180,000 and above: 25 US occupations (3%). Above this entry. This job $0 $180,000+ every BLS occupation, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US occupations. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Read the chart as text · as of May 2025
Band Count Share
$0–$20,000 0 US occupations 0%
$20,000–$40,000 98 US occupations 12%
$40,000–$60,000 (this entry) 298 US occupations 36%
$60,000–$80,000 209 US occupations 25%
$80,000–$100,000 82 US occupations 10%
$100,000–$120,000 58 US occupations 7%
$120,000–$140,000 32 US occupations 4%
$140,000–$160,000 14 US occupations 2%
$160,000–$180,000 9 US occupations 1%
$180,000 and above 25 US occupations 3%

$48,470 · 29th percentile of 825 US occupations

Source U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS · May 2025

Does this job pay well and grow?

Each dot is a 41-series occupation, placed by projected 2024–2034 growth and median pay. The highlighted dot is Models; the upper-right quadrant is the sweet spot (high pay + fast growth).

Among 21 41-series occupations with growth data, Models sits on the slower-growing side at -0.5% growth and $48,470 median pay. Scatter plot of 21 data points. $0$50000$100000$150000 -30%-20%-10%0%10% Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) Median annual wage Retail Salespersons - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -0.5% · Median annual wage: $35410Cashiers - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -9.9% · Median annual wage: $32880Sales Representative… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 3.1% · Median annual wage: $69990Sales Representative… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 0.3% · Median annual wage: $72080First-Line Superviso… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -5% · Median annual wage: $48520Securities, Commodit… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 3.3% · Median annual wage: $78660Insurance Sales Agents - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 3.7% · Median annual wage: $62280Counter and Rental C… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 3.2% · Median annual wage: $41300Sales Representative… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 1.9% · Median annual wage: $104920Parts Salespersons - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 3.1% · Median annual wage: $38630Real Estate Sales Ag… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 3.1% · Median annual wage: $52830Sales and Related Wo… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 3.7% · Median annual wage: $48280Advertising Sales Ag… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -6.4% · Median annual wage: $64820Demonstrators and Pr… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -0.1% · Median annual wage: $39320Telemarketers - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -22.1% · Median annual wage: $35450Travel Agents - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 2.2% · Median annual wage: $50160Sales Engineers - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 5.5% · Median annual wage: $124900Real Estate Brokers - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 3.3% · Median annual wage: $73220Gambling Change Pers… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -6.4% · Median annual wage: $36220Models - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -0.5% · Median annual wage: $48470Door-to-Door Sales W… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -10% · Median annual wage: $41380
Among 21 41-series occupations with growth data, Models sits on the slower-growing side at -0.5% growth and $48,470 median pay.
Read the chart as text
  • Retail Salespersons: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -0.5%, Median annual wage $35410
  • Cashiers: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -9.9%, Median annual wage $32880
  • Sales Representative…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 3.1%, Median annual wage $69990
  • Sales Representative…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 0.3%, Median annual wage $72080
  • First-Line Superviso…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -5%, Median annual wage $48520
  • Securities, Commodit…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 3.3%, Median annual wage $78660
  • Insurance Sales Agents: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 3.7%, Median annual wage $62280
  • Counter and Rental C…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 3.2%, Median annual wage $41300
  • Sales Representative…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 1.9%, Median annual wage $104920
  • Parts Salespersons: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 3.1%, Median annual wage $38630
  • Real Estate Sales Ag…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 3.1%, Median annual wage $52830
  • Sales and Related Wo…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 3.7%, Median annual wage $48280
  • Advertising Sales Ag…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -6.4%, Median annual wage $64820
  • Demonstrators and Pr…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -0.1%, Median annual wage $39320
  • Telemarketers: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -22.1%, Median annual wage $35450
  • Travel Agents: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 2.2%, Median annual wage $50160
  • Sales Engineers: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 5.5%, Median annual wage $124900
  • Real Estate Brokers: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 3.3%, Median annual wage $73220
  • Gambling Change Pers…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -6.4%, Median annual wage $36220
  • Models: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -0.5%, Median annual wage $48470
  • Door-to-Door Sales W…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -10%, Median annual wage $41380

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS (wages, May 2025) and Employment Projections (2024–2034).

Job Outlook (2024–2034)

Projected Growth

-0.5%

Declining

Annual Openings

1,200

per year (projected)

Typical Education

No formal educational credential

Source: BLS Employment Projections, 2024–2034

Workplace Safety

All safety ratings →
Group

Sales and Related Occupations context

Broad SOC context, not an occupation grade

Fatality Rate

1.8/100K

Injury Rate

1.5/100

Danger Index

6.9/100

Source: BLS Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries (CFOI) & Survey of Occupational Injuries and Illnesses (SOII), 2023

Career Intelligence

Skills, knowledge, and tasks most important for Models roles, ranked by importance. Source: O*NET.

Top Skills

Social Perceptiveness 2.9
Active Listening 2.8
Speaking 2.8
Critical Thinking 2.6
Coordination 2.6
Reading Comprehension 2.5
Time Management 2.5
Judgment and Decision Making 2.1
Writing 2.0
Persuasion 2.0

Knowledge Areas

Customer and Personal Service 2.7
English Language 2.5
Fine Arts 2.4
Transportation 1.8
Communications and Media 1.8
Administration and Management 1.8
Computers and Electronics 1.6
Public Safety and Security 1.5
Psychology 1.5
Administrative 1.5

Key Tasks

  • Record rates of pay and durations of jobs on vouchers.
  • Pose for artists and photographers.
  • Gather information from agents concerning the pay, dates, times, provisions, and lengths of jobs.
  • Report job completions to agencies and obtain information about future appointments.
  • Assemble and maintain portfolios, print composite cards, and travel to go-sees to obtain jobs.
  • Pose as directed, or strike suitable interpretive poses for promoting and selling merchandise or fashions during appearances, filming, or photo sessions.
  • Follow strict routines of diet, sleep, and exercise to maintain appearance.
  • Apply makeup to face and style hair to enhance appearance, considering such factors as color, camera techniques, and facial features.
  • Work closely with photographers, fashion coordinators, directors, producers, stylists, make-up artists, other models, and clients to produce the desired looks, and to finish photo shoots on schedule.
  • Dress in sample or completed garments, and select accessories.

Source: O*NET Online, National Center for O*NET Development. Data represents typical importance ratings for this occupation.

Salary Range

Annual Salary Distribution

10th$34,190
25th$35,710
Median$48,470
75th$99,320
90th$131,470

Hourly Rate Distribution

10th$16.44
25th$17.17
Median$23.30
75th$47.75
90th$63.21

Models pay history, 2015–2025

Published national median across 10 BLS OEWS releases. Nominal dollars, not inflation-adjusted.

$0$20,000$40,000$60,000$80,000$100,000 2015201620172018201920202022202320242025 National median - 2015: $27,530National median - 2016: $21,870National median - 2017: $22,900National median - 2018: $23,770National median - 2019: $28,350National median - 2020: $31,910National median - 2022: $43,130National median - 2023: $47,430National median - 2024: $89,990National median - 2025: $48,470$48,470
National median annual wage for Models, May 2015 to May 2025 OEWS releases
Read the chart as text
Period National median
2015 $27,530
2016 $21,870
2017 $22,900
2018 $23,770
2019 $28,350
2020 $31,910
2022 $43,130
2023 $47,430
2024 $89,990
2025 $48,470

2015 median

$27,530

2025 median

$48,470

2019–2025 change (same SOC)

+$20,120 (+71%)

Avg/year (same SOC)

+9.4%

Published national median annual wage and estimated employment for Models by OEWS release year
Release Median Change Estimated jobs
May 2015 $27,530 First banked release 4,460
May 2016 $21,870 -20.6% 4,390
May 2017 $22,900 +4.7% 3,710
May 2018 $23,770 +3.8% 3,310
May 2019 $28,350 Classification break 2,320
May 2020 $31,910 +12.6% 2,350
May 2022 $43,130 +35.2% 2,070
May 2023 $47,430 +10.0% 3,090
May 2024 $89,990 +89.7% 5,350
May 2025 $48,470 -46.1% 3,780

Across the 10 releases WageDex holds for this occupation, the published national median went from $27,530 in May 2015 to $48,470 in May 2025. Within the SOC-2018 classification (2019–2025), the like-for-like change averages +9.4% per year in nominal terms. Within the same SOC classification, estimated employment went from 2,320 in May 2019 to 3,780 in May 2025.

Each figure is a separate BLS survey estimate, so a change between releases reflects the estimated occupation-wide median in each year. It is not the raise any individual worker received, and it is not adjusted for inflation. Years where BLS did not publish an annual median for this occupation are omitted rather than filled in. This span also crosses a classification change: releases before May 2019 use the 2010 Standard Occupational Classification and later releases use the 2018 SOC, so figures either side of that boundary are not strictly like-for-like. Headline change rates on this page use only the same-classification subset.

Salary by State

View all 16 states →
# State Median Salary vs National
1 Arizona $109,910 +127% above national
2 New York $107,280 +121% above national
3 New Jersey $60,520 +25% above national
4 California $57,400 +18% above national
5 Illinois $53,280 +10% above national
6 Maryland $47,170 3% below national
7 Texas $46,840 3% below national
8 Florida $45,900 5% below national
9 Virginia $45,720 6% below national
10 Rhode Island $45,060 7% below national
11 Oregon $42,880 12% below national
12 Ohio $42,550 12% below national
13 Nebraska $41,600 14% below national
14 New Hampshire $39,890 18% below national
15 Missouri $34,610 29% below national
16 Georgia $15,080 69% below national

Salary by Metro Area

View all 12 metro areas →
# Metro Area Median Salary vs National
1 Rochester, NY $208,000 +329% above national
2 Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA $109,820 +127% above national
3 New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ $107,280 +121% above national
4 Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL $99,320 +105% above national
5 Anchorage, AK $81,520 +68% above national
6 Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN $53,700 +11% above national
7 Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX $51,150 +6% above national
8 San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA $48,570 same as national
9 Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV $47,170 3% below national
10 Providence-Warwick, RI-MA $45,060 7% below national
11 St. Louis, MO-IL $34,610 29% below national
12 Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD $34,330 29% below national

Same SOC major group

Other detailed occupations in SOC major group 41 (Sales and Related Occupations) - category peers, not a pay match.

Showing 5 of 21 detailed occupations BLS assigns to this SOC major group.

Nationwide occupations with similar pay or employment scale

Two OEWS peer sets outside this SOC major group (Sales and Related Occupations). Same-category cards above stay inside the group; these neighborhoods are cross-group nearest neighbors on national median pay ($48,470 here) and reported employment (3,780 jobs here).

Peers are nearest-neighbor matches on BLS OEWS national median annual wage and reported employment. Employment peers exclude occupations already listed in the pay column so the two link sets stay distinct.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Models make?
The median annual salary for Models is $48,470 ($23.30/hour). The salary range spans from $34,190 at the 10th percentile to $131,470 at the 90th percentile.
Where does Models pay rank nationally?
At a published national median of $48,470, Models pay is higher than 29% of the 825 detailed occupations with a published BLS annual median in the May 2025 OEWS release. This compares occupation-level medians, not individual workers, job offers, or this occupation's own worker pay-percentile range.
What state pays Models the most?
Arizona pays the highest median salary for Models at $109,910/year, which is +127% above the national median.
What education do Models need?
BLS assigns Models to No formal educational credential for typical education needed for entry.
Does BLS publish a safety rate for Models?
BLS does not publish a separate occupation-specific fatality and injury rate for Models in this release. WageDex shows the Sales and Related Occupations SOC-group rate only as broad context and does not rank it as this occupation's measured rate.
Is Models a good career?
Employment for Models is projected to decline 0.5% from 2024 to 2034, which is declining. About 1,200 openings are projected each year.
How does Models pay vary by state?
Models salaries vary significantly by state. The highest-paying state is Arizona at $109,910/year, while Georgia pays the least at $15,080/year. BLS data covers 16 states and territories.
Which metro areas pay the most for Models?
The highest published metropolitan-area median in this ranking is Rochester, NY at $208,000/year. BLS reports a median for 12 metropolitan areas for this occupation. The ranking does not establish why values differ.

What to do with this data

How to use Models pay figures in a real decision

  • The 75th-percentile wage is about $99,320/year. Treat it as the upper-quartile market boundary, not an automatic target for experience alone; role scope, location, industry, credentials, performance, and employer context still need separate evidence. Salary calculator
  • Location moves pay significantly: Arizona leads at $109,910/year for this role. Weigh state pay against local cost of living before relocating or negotiating remote. Pay by state
  • Compare this occupation against similar roles before you decide, so you are reading the pay band in context rather than in isolation. Compare jobs

These are BLS survey estimates for the occupation, not a salary offer or a prediction for any individual. Your pay depends on experience, employer, exact role, and location.

Data as of May 2025. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS).

Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 annual release. Employment projections from BLS Employment Projections program, 2024–2034. Data reflects cross-industry estimates for all ownership types.

These are survey estimates for the occupation, not a salary offer or a prediction for any individual. See how to use them.

Source data and WageDex calculations are identified in context on this page. Occupation wages use BLS OEWS May 2025; outlook uses BLS Employment Projections for 2024–2034; safety, skills, knowledge, and task panels identify their BLS or O*NET sources in context. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial or career advice. Actual pay for a specific role, employer, or offer may differ from these national/state figures, consult a qualified career counselor, recruiter, or financial advisor before making decisions based on this data.