47 Series · SOC 47-3012

Helpers--Carpenters Salary

National pay, percentile range, growth outlook, and state-by-state detail from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS survey (May 2025).

$43,780
Median / year
$57,670
Top 10% earn
+4.5%
Growth '23–'33
21,680
US workers

Helpers--Carpenters earn a median of $43,780 per year.

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS survey, the median annual wage is $43,780, based on the most recent survey of employers. Reported pay ranges from $31,660 (10th percentile) to $57,670 (90th percentile) nationally, across roughly 21,680 US workers. New Hampshire pays the most ($58,090), since pay varies by state and metro area.

47 Series · Source: BLS OEWS Compare with another job →
Share: Post LinkedIn

The pay verdict

Helpers--Carpenters earn a median of $43,780, putting them among the lower-paid US occupations and higher than 18% of the 825 occupations with a published BLS median. Within Construction and Extraction, it ranks #56 of 60 by median pay. Employment is projected to grow 4.5% by 2033.

$43,780
Median annual wage
Top 82%
of 825 US occupations with published wages
#56 of 60
in Construction and Extraction
1.8×
90th-to-10th pay spread

Highest-paying state: New Hampshire at $58,090. Typical entry-level education: No formal educational credential.

Helpers--Carpenters (SOC 47-3012) pays a national median of $43,780 per year according to the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics survey released in May 2025. Full-range compensation stretches from $31,660 at the 10th percentile to $57,670 at the 90th, with a mean of $44,050 indicating a right-skew where top earners pull the average above the midpoint. An estimated 21,680 Americans work in this occupation across 48 reporting states and 111 metro areas.

BLS Employment Projections forecast a +4.5% change in employment from 2024 to 2034, which the agency classifies as about average relative to the 5% all-occupations baseline. About 2,700 openings are projected per year, combining new positions with replacement needs from retirements and occupation-switchers. Typical entry-level preparation is No formal educational credential and short-term on-the-job training of on-the-job training. The BLS Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries (CFOI) and Survey of Occupational Injuries and Illnesses (SOII) produce a workplace-safety grade of B for this role, with a fatality rate of 12.4 per 100,000 and injury rate of 3.5 per 100.

Geographic variation matters as much as the headline median. New Hampshire pays the highest state median at $58,090, which is +33% above the national figure. The top metro is Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA at $64,810 - metro premiums typically reflect higher cost of living, industry concentration, or specialized employer demand. When using this page for negotiation or career planning, pair the national median with the state and metro rows below, remember that BLS wages exclude benefits, bonuses, and overtime, and revisit after each May OEWS release since percentiles shift with cost-of-living cycles and industry demand. See our methodology for exactly how these figures are sourced, computed, and verified.

BLS OEWS May 2025 21,680 jobs Median $43,780/yr

Median Salary

$43,780

per year

Median Hourly

$21.05/hr

per hour

Mean Salary

$44,050

average

Employment

21,680

jobs nationwide

How does this pay compare nationally?

Where Helpers--Carpenters pay sits nationally

Median annual wage vs. 825 detailed BLS occupations with a published median

$43,780 Bottom 18% higher than 18% of 825 US occupations

$0–$20,000: 0 US occupations (0%). Below this entry. $20,000–$40,000: 98 US occupations (12%). Below this entry. $40,000–$60,000: 298 US occupations (36%). This entry sits in this band. $60,000–$80,000: 209 US occupations (25%). Above this entry. $80,000–$100,000: 82 US occupations (10%). Above this entry. $100,000–$120,000: 58 US occupations (7%). Above this entry. $120,000–$140,000: 32 US occupations (4%). Above this entry. $140,000–$160,000: 14 US occupations (2%). Above this entry. $160,000–$180,000: 9 US occupations (1%). Above this entry. $180,000–$200,000: 25 US occupations (3%). Above this entry. This job $0 $200,000 every BLS occupation, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US occupations. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS · May 2025

Does this job pay well and grow?

Each dot is a 47-series occupation, placed by projected 2024–2034 growth and median pay. The highlighted dot is Helpers--Carpenters; the upper-right quadrant is the sweet spot (high pay + fast growth).

Among 25 47-series occupations with growth data, Helpers--Carpenters sits on the slower-growing side at +4.5% growth and $43,780 median pay.

Among 25 47-series occupations with growth data, Helpers--Carpenters sits on the slower-growing side at +4.5% growth and $43,780 median pay. Scatter plot of 25 data points. $40000$50000$60000$70000$80000$90000 -5%0%5%10%15% Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) Median annual wage
Among 25 47-series occupations with growth data, Helpers--Carpenters sits on the slower-growing side at +4.5% growth and $43,780 median pay.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS (wages, May 2025) and Employment Projections (2024–2034).

Job Outlook (2024–2034)

Projected Growth

+4.5%

About average

Annual Openings

2,700

per year (projected)

Typical Education

No formal educational credential

On-the-Job Training

Short-term on-the-job training

Source: BLS Employment Projections, 2024–2034

Workplace Safety

All safety ratings →
B

Safe

Safety Grade (BLS 2023)

Fatality Rate

12.4/100K

Injury Rate

3.5/100

Danger Index

20.2/100

Source: BLS Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries (CFOI) & Survey of Occupational Injuries and Illnesses (SOII), 2023

Career Intelligence

Skills, knowledge, and tasks most important for Helpers--Carpenters roles, ranked by importance. Source: O*NET.

Top Skills

Active Listening 3.0
Speaking 3.0
Critical Thinking 3.0
Monitoring 3.0
Social Perceptiveness 3.0
Coordination 3.0
Complex Problem Solving 3.0
Reading Comprehension 2.9
Active Learning 2.9
Equipment Selection 2.9

Knowledge Areas

Building and Construction 4.6
Mechanical 4.1
Mathematics 4.1
Transportation 4.0
English Language 3.9
Customer and Personal Service 3.5
Production and Processing 3.3
Design 3.3
Public Safety and Security 3.2
Administration and Management 3.1

Key Tasks

  • Clean work areas, machines, or equipment, to maintain a clean and safe job site.
  • Fasten timbers or lumber with glue, screws, pegs, or nails and install hardware.
  • Perform tie spacing layout and measure, mark, drill or cut.
  • Select tools, equipment, or materials from storage and transport items to work site.
  • Drill holes in timbers or lumber.
  • Cut timbers, lumber, or paneling to specified dimensions.
  • Position and hold timbers, lumber, or paneling in place for fastening or cutting.
  • Align, straighten, plumb, or square forms for installation.
  • Hold plumb bobs, sighting rods, or other equipment to aid in establishing reference points and lines.
  • Erect scaffolding, shoring, or braces.

Source: O*NET Online, National Center for O*NET Development. Data represents typical importance ratings for this occupation.

Salary Range

Annual Salary Distribution

$31,660$36,730$43,780$49,400$57,670
10th pct25thMedian75th90th pct

Hourly Rate Distribution

$15.22$17.66$21.05$23.75$27.73
10th pct25thMedian75th90th pct

10th Percentile

$31,660

25th Percentile

$36,730

Median

$43,780

75th Percentile

$49,400

90th Percentile

$57,670

Salary by State

View all 48 states →
# State Median Salary vs National
1 New Hampshire $58,090 +33% above national
2 Colorado $50,900 +16% above national
3 Connecticut $50,460 +15% above national
4 Rhode Island $50,300 +15% above national
5 Maine $50,100 +14% above national
6 California $49,890 +14% above national
7 Massachusetts $48,130 +10% above national
8 New York $47,740 +9% above national
9 Arkansas $46,800 +7% above national
10 Washington $46,060 +5% above national
11 Illinois $45,660 +4% above national
12 Michigan $44,960 +3% above national
13 Ohio $44,760 +2% above national
14 Hawaii $44,550 +2% above national
15 Vermont $44,550 +2% above national
16 New Jersey $44,040 +1% above national
17 Texas $43,950 same as national
18 Pennsylvania $43,880 same as national
19 Virginia $43,730 same as national
20 Oregon $43,260 1% below national
21 Indiana $42,940 2% below national
22 Montana $42,670 3% below national
23 Idaho $41,820 4% below national
24 Arizona $41,540 5% below national
25 Louisiana $40,900 7% below national
26 North Carolina $40,540 7% below national
27 Florida $40,220 8% below national
28 Georgia $40,160 8% below national
29 Iowa $39,830 9% below national
30 Tennessee $39,790 9% below national
31 Nebraska $39,670 9% below national
32 Wisconsin $39,480 10% below national
33 Maryland $39,470 10% below national
34 Alaska $39,210 10% below national
35 Alabama $38,930 11% below national
36 Kansas $38,130 13% below national
37 Oklahoma $38,080 13% below national
38 New Mexico $37,100 15% below national
39 Nevada $36,230 17% below national
40 South Carolina $36,090 18% below national
41 Utah $35,820 18% below national
42 Kentucky $35,520 19% below national
43 Mississippi $35,360 19% below national
44 South Dakota $34,700 21% below national
45 Delaware $33,920 23% below national
46 West Virginia $33,760 23% below national
47 Missouri $32,420 26% below national
48 Puerto Rico $24,530 44% below national

Salary by Metro Area

View all 111 metro areas →
# Metro Area Median Salary vs National
1 Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA $64,810 +48% above national
2 San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA $62,370 +42% above national
3 Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA $59,090 +35% above national
4 New Haven, CT $52,760 +21% above national
5 Wenatchee-East Wenatchee, WA $52,760 +21% above national
6 Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA $51,200 +17% above national
7 Northern Vermont nonmetropolitan area $50,600 +16% above national
8 Stockton-Lodi, CA $50,590 +16% above national
9 Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT $50,540 +15% above national
10 Southwest Maine nonmetropolitan area $50,400 +15% above national
11 Providence-Warwick, RI-MA $50,290 +15% above national
12 Portland-South Portland, ME $49,800 +14% above national
13 Kiryas Joel-Poughkeepsie-Newburgh, NY $49,680 +13% above national
14 New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ $48,850 +12% above national
15 West Montana nonmetropolitan area $48,610 +11% above national
16 Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH $48,530 +11% above national
17 Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR $48,520 +11% above national
18 Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX $48,250 +10% above national
19 Bridgeport-Stamford-Danbury, CT $48,250 +10% above national
20 Baton Rouge, LA $47,830 +9% above national
21 Reno, NV $47,430 +8% above national
22 Charlottesville, VA $47,320 +8% above national
23 Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN $46,940 +7% above national
24 Knoxville, TN $46,670 +7% above national
25 Lake Charles, LA $46,510 +6% above national
26 Eastern North Carolina nonmetropolitan area $46,220 +6% above national
27 Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA $46,060 +5% above national
28 San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA $45,710 +4% above national
29 Dayton-Kettering-Beavercreek, OH $45,690 +4% above national
30 Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX $45,650 +4% above national
31 Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN $45,360 +4% above national
32 Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA $45,040 +3% above national
33 Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ $44,830 +2% above national
34 Boise City, ID $44,820 +2% above national
35 Cleveland, OH $44,760 +2% above national
36 Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA $44,710 +2% above national
37 Scranton--Wilkes-Barre, PA $44,710 +2% above national
38 Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL $44,630 +2% above national
39 Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX $44,600 +2% above national
40 Worcester, MA $44,470 +2% above national
41 Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY $44,460 +2% above national
42 Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV $44,380 +1% above national
43 Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA $44,300 +1% above national
44 Birmingham, AL $44,120 +1% above national
45 Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN $44,080 +1% above national
46 New Orleans-Metairie, LA $44,060 +1% above national
47 North Port-Bradenton-Sarasota, FL $43,860 same as national
48 Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ $43,860 same as national
49 Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC $43,760 same as national
50 Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX $43,740 same as national
51 Winchester, VA-WV $43,490 1% below national
52 Roanoke, VA $43,330 1% below national
53 Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA $43,150 1% below national
54 Naples-Marco Island, FL $42,850 2% below national
55 Richmond, VA $42,660 3% below national
56 Winston-Salem, NC $42,400 3% below national
57 San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX $42,320 3% below national
58 Pittsburgh, PA $42,210 4% below national
59 Olympia-Lacey-Tumwater, WA $41,990 4% below national
60 Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC $41,810 4% below national
61 Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD $41,260 6% below national
62 Rochester, NY $41,180 6% below national
63 Southern Vermont nonmetropolitan area $41,140 6% below national
64 Waco, TX $41,010 6% below national
65 Wilmington, NC $40,650 7% below national
66 South Florida nonmetropolitan area $40,570 7% below national
67 Syracuse, NY $40,540 7% below national
68 Lynchburg, VA $40,110 8% below national
69 Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL $40,110 8% below national
70 North Region of Texas nonmetropolitan area $40,100 8% below national
71 Mobile, AL $40,010 9% below national
72 Alaska nonmetropolitan area $39,710 9% below national
73 Sussex Delaware nonmetropolitan area $39,620 10% below national
74 Jacksonville, FL $39,480 10% below national
75 Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL $39,460 10% below national
76 Port St. Lucie, FL $39,210 10% below national
77 Anchorage, AK $39,130 11% below national
78 Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL $39,090 11% below national
79 Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI $38,800 11% below national
80 Lancaster, PA $38,780 11% below national
81 Memphis, TN-MS-AR $38,470 12% below national
82 Oklahoma City, OK $38,380 12% below national
83 Salt Lake City-Murray, UT $38,260 13% below national
84 Western North Carolina nonmetropolitan area $37,990 13% below national
85 Charleston-North Charleston, SC $37,870 13% below national
86 Northern West Virginia nonmetropolitan area $37,720 14% below national
87 Northeast Alabama nonmetropolitan area $37,690 14% below national
88 Raleigh-Cary, NC $37,360 15% below national
89 Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV $37,150 15% below national
90 Montgomery, AL $37,130 15% below national
91 Provo-Orem-Lehi, UT $36,610 16% below national
92 Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD $36,400 17% below national
93 Las Vegas-Henderson-North Las Vegas, NV $36,010 18% below national
94 Sioux Falls, SD-MN $35,980 18% below national
95 Columbia, SC $35,850 18% below national
96 East South Dakota nonmetropolitan area $35,560 19% below national
97 Upper East Mississippi nonmetropolitan area $35,360 19% below national
98 Madison, WI $35,090 20% below national
99 Tulsa, OK $33,990 22% below national
100 Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH $33,590 23% below national
101 Houma-Bayou Cane-Thibodaux, LA $31,520 28% below national
102 Rapid City, SD $30,900 29% below national
103 West South Dakota nonmetropolitan area $30,160 31% below national
104 El Paso, TX $28,940 34% below national
105 Ogden, UT $26,730 39% below national
106 San Juan-Bayamon-Caguas, PR $26,380 40% below national
107 Puerto Rico nonmetropolitan area $23,620 46% below national
108 Mayaguez, PR $23,390 47% below national
109 Ponce, PR $23,210 47% below national
110 Aguadilla, PR $22,940 48% below national
111 Arecibo, PR $22,200 49% below national

Similar Occupations in the Same Category

Other roles in SOC major group 47 (construction and extraction) with comparable pay and career paths.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a Helpers--Carpenters make?
The median annual salary for Helpers--Carpenters is $43,780 ($21.05/hour). The salary range spans from $31,660 at the 10th percentile to $57,670 at the 90th percentile.
What state pays Helpers--Carpenters the most?
New Hampshire pays the highest median salary for Helpers--Carpenters at $58,090/year, which is +33% above the national median.
What education do you need to become a Helpers--Carpenters?
The typical entry-level education for Helpers--Carpenters is No formal educational credential. On-the-job training: Short-term on-the-job training.
How dangerous is being a Helpers--Carpenters?
Helpers--Carpenters has a safety grade of B (Safe) based on BLS data. The fatality rate is 12.4 per 100,000 workers and the injury rate is 3.5 per 100 workers.
Is Helpers--Carpenters a good career?
Employment for Helpers--Carpenters is projected to grow 4.5% from 2024 to 2034, which is about average. About 2,700 openings are projected each year.
How does Helpers--Carpenters pay vary by state?
Helpers--Carpenters salaries vary significantly by state. The highest-paying state is New Hampshire at $58,090/year, while South Dakota pays the least at $34,700/year. BLS data covers 48 states and territories.
Which metro areas pay the most for Helpers--Carpenters?
The highest-paying metro area for Helpers--Carpenters is Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA at $64,810/year. BLS reports wage data for 111 metro areas for this occupation, with pay varying based on local demand and cost of living.

What to do with this data

How to use Helpers--Carpenters pay figures in a real decision

  • For an experienced offer, anchor on the 75th percentile (about $49,400/year), not the median. The median marks the middle worker; the upper quartile is the realistic target with strong experience. Salary calculator
  • Location moves pay significantly: New Hampshire leads at $58,090/year for this role. Weigh state pay against local cost of living before relocating or negotiating remote. Pay by state
  • Compare this occupation against similar roles before you decide, so you are reading the pay band in context rather than in isolation. Compare jobs

These are BLS survey estimates for the occupation, not a salary offer or a prediction for any individual. Your pay depends on experience, employer, exact role, and location.

Data as of May 2025. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS).

Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 annual release. Employment projections from BLS Employment Projections program, 2024–2034. Data reflects cross-industry estimates for all ownership types.

These are survey estimates for the occupation, not a salary offer or a prediction for any individual. See how to use them.

Every figure on WageDex is rendered directly from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics wage data, no number is typed in by an editor. This occupation's figures are computed directly from the BLS OEWS and Employment Projections datasets, nothing is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of May 2025.

This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial or career advice. Actual pay for a specific role, employer, or offer may differ from these national/state figures, consult a qualified career counselor, recruiter, or financial advisor before making decisions based on this data.