25 Series · SOC 25-1062

Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary Salary

National pay, percentile range, growth outlook, and state-by-state detail from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS survey (May 2025).

$85,020
Median / year
+0.9%
2024→2025
$160,420
Top 10% earn
+2.4%
Growth '24–'34
11,300
Estimated US jobs

Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary earn a median of $85,020 per year.

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS survey, the median annual wage is $85,020, based on the most recent survey of employers. Reported pay ranges from $52,070 (10th percentile) to $160,420 (90th percentile) nationally, across roughly 11,300 estimated jobs in covered establishments. The highest published state median in this ranking is New Hampshire ($125,450).

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The pay verdict

Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary earn a median of $85,020, putting them among the better-paid US occupations and higher than 77% of the 825 occupations with a published BLS median. Within Educational Instruction and Library, it ranks #17 of 64 by median pay. Employment is projected to grow 2.4% by 2034.

$85,020
Median annual wage
Top 23%
of 825 US occupations with published wages
#17 of 64
in Educational Instruction and Library
3.1×
90th-to-10th pay spread

Highest-paying state: New Hampshire at $125,450. Typical entry-level education: Doctoral or professional degree.

Observed pay change

What changed, BLS OEWS 2019–2025

May 2019 → May 2025
  • The published national median for Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary moved from $77,070 in May 2019 to $85,020 in May 2025 (+10.3%).
  • Across the 749 occupations priced in both releases under SOC-2018, the median occupation changed +24.5%.
  • Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary sits -14.1 pp behind that median, nominal dollars, no price deflator applied.

Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary (SOC 25-1062) has a national median of $85,020 per year in the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025 release. The published 10th-to-90th-percentile boundaries run from $52,070 to $160,420, and the published mean is $98,330. Those summary statistics describe the estimated distribution; their difference alone does not identify its cause. OEWS estimates 11,300 jobs in covered establishments nationally. WageDex has published rows for 38 state or territory areas and 43 metropolitan or nonmetropolitan wage areas. The published national median moved from $84,290 in the May 2024 OEWS release to $85,020 in May 2025, a rise of $730 (+0.9%). This is a change between two BLS survey estimates, not an inflation-adjusted same-worker pay raise.

BLS Employment Projections forecast a +2.4% change in employment from 2024 to 2034, which we classify as about as fast as average relative to the all-occupations baseline of 3.1%. About 1,100 openings are projected per year from growth, occupational transfers, and labor-force exits. BLS assigns Doctoral or professional degree as typical education needed for entry. BLS does not publish a separate occupation-specific fatality and injury rate for this role in the current release. The safety panel below shows its broad Educational Instruction and Library Occupations SOC-group context and is not an occupation-level measurement or ranking.

Geographic variation matters as much as the headline median. New Hampshire pays the highest state median at $125,450, which is +48% above the national figure. The highest published metropolitan-area median in this ranking is Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA at $145,530. The observed difference does not identify its cause. Pair the national median with the state and metropolitan-area rows below while keeping the geography and statistic consistent. OEWS includes tips, commissions, incentive pay, and production bonuses, but not employer benefits, overtime premiums, stock compensation, or nonproduction bonuses. See our methodology for the sourcing and calculation details.

BLS OEWS May 2025 11,300 jobs Median $85,020/yr

Median Salary

$85,020

per year

Median Hourly

N/A

per hour

Mean Salary

$98,330

average

Employment

11,300

jobs nationwide

How does this pay compare nationally?

Where Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary pay sits nationally

Median annual wage vs. 825 detailed BLS occupations with a published median

$85,020 Top 23% higher than 77% of 825 US occupations

$0–$20,000: 0 US occupations (0%). Below this entry. $20,000–$40,000: 98 US occupations (12%). Below this entry. $40,000–$60,000: 298 US occupations (36%). Below this entry. $60,000–$80,000: 209 US occupations (25%). Below this entry. $80,000–$100,000: 82 US occupations (10%). This entry sits in this band. $100,000–$120,000: 58 US occupations (7%). Above this entry. $120,000–$140,000: 32 US occupations (4%). Above this entry. $140,000–$160,000: 14 US occupations (2%). Above this entry. $160,000–$180,000: 9 US occupations (1%). Above this entry. $180,000 and above: 25 US occupations (3%). Above this entry. This job $0 $180,000+ every BLS occupation, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US occupations. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Read the chart as text · as of May 2025
Band Count Share
$0–$20,000 0 US occupations 0%
$20,000–$40,000 98 US occupations 12%
$40,000–$60,000 298 US occupations 36%
$60,000–$80,000 209 US occupations 25%
$80,000–$100,000 (this entry) 82 US occupations 10%
$100,000–$120,000 58 US occupations 7%
$120,000–$140,000 32 US occupations 4%
$140,000–$160,000 14 US occupations 2%
$160,000–$180,000 9 US occupations 1%
$180,000 and above 25 US occupations 3%

$85,020 · 77th percentile of 825 US occupations

Source U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS · May 2025

Does this job pay well and grow?

Each dot is a 25-series occupation, placed by projected 2024–2034 growth and median pay. The highlighted dot is Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary; the upper-right quadrant is the sweet spot (high pay + fast growth).

Among 25 25-series occupations with growth data, Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary sits on the slower-growing side at +2.4% growth and $85,020 median pay. Scatter plot of 25 data points. $20000$40000$60000$80000$100000$120000 -5%0%5%10%15%20% Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) Median annual wage Teaching Assistants,… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -1.5% · Median annual wage: $36780Elementary School Te… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -2% · Median annual wage: $63970Secondary School Tea… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -1.6% · Median annual wage: $72040Middle School Teache… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -2% · Median annual wage: $64370Substitute Teachers,… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 1.6% · Median annual wage: $41670Preschool Teachers, … - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 4.1% · Median annual wage: $38140Self-Enrichment Teac… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 3.7% · Median annual wage: $46800Special Education Te… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -1.8% · Median annual wage: $65120Instructional Coordi… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 1.3% · Median annual wage: $77440Health Specialties T… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 17.3% · Median annual wage: $107310Tutors - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 0.6% · Median annual wage: $43350Teaching Assistants,… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 3.1% · Median annual wage: $42910Special Education Te… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -1.6% · Median annual wage: $74260Postsecondary Teache… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 1.8% · Median annual wage: $77640Librarians and Media… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 1.7% · Median annual wage: $68270Educational Instruct… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 1.5% · Median annual wage: $50890Career/Technical Edu… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 0.7% · Median annual wage: $63820Teachers and Instruc… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -0.1% · Median annual wage: $66140Career/Technical Edu… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -1.8% · Median annual wage: $66270Kindergarten Teacher… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -1.6% · Median annual wage: $62680Special Education Te… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): -1.9% · Median annual wage: $66810Art, Drama, and Musi… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 1.7% · Median annual wage: $78620Business Teachers, P… - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 5.7% · Median annual wage: $99080Nursing Instructors … - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 16.8% · Median annual wage: $80250Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary - Projected growth 2024–2034 (%): 2.4% · Median annual wage: $85020
Among 25 25-series occupations with growth data, Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary sits on the slower-growing side at +2.4% growth and $85,020 median pay.
Read the chart as text
  • Teaching Assistants,…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -1.5%, Median annual wage $36780
  • Elementary School Te…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -2%, Median annual wage $63970
  • Secondary School Tea…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -1.6%, Median annual wage $72040
  • Middle School Teache…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -2%, Median annual wage $64370
  • Substitute Teachers,…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 1.6%, Median annual wage $41670
  • Preschool Teachers, …: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 4.1%, Median annual wage $38140
  • Self-Enrichment Teac…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 3.7%, Median annual wage $46800
  • Special Education Te…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -1.8%, Median annual wage $65120
  • Instructional Coordi…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 1.3%, Median annual wage $77440
  • Health Specialties T…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 17.3%, Median annual wage $107310
  • Tutors: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 0.6%, Median annual wage $43350
  • Teaching Assistants,…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 3.1%, Median annual wage $42910
  • Special Education Te…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -1.6%, Median annual wage $74260
  • Postsecondary Teache…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 1.8%, Median annual wage $77640
  • Librarians and Media…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 1.7%, Median annual wage $68270
  • Educational Instruct…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 1.5%, Median annual wage $50890
  • Career/Technical Edu…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 0.7%, Median annual wage $63820
  • Teachers and Instruc…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -0.1%, Median annual wage $66140
  • Career/Technical Edu…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -1.8%, Median annual wage $66270
  • Kindergarten Teacher…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -1.6%, Median annual wage $62680
  • Special Education Te…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) -1.9%, Median annual wage $66810
  • Art, Drama, and Musi…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 1.7%, Median annual wage $78620
  • Business Teachers, P…: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 5.7%, Median annual wage $99080
  • Nursing Instructors …: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 16.8%, Median annual wage $80250
  • Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary: Projected growth 2024–2034 (%) 2.4%, Median annual wage $85020

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS (wages, May 2025) and Employment Projections (2024–2034).

Job Outlook (2024–2034)

Projected Growth

+2.4%

About as fast as average

Annual Openings

1,100

per year (projected)

Employment Change

+300

14,500 (2024) → 14,800 (2034)

Typical Education

Doctoral or professional degree

Source: BLS Employment Projections, 2024–2034

Workplace Safety

All safety ratings →
Group

Educational Instruction and Library Occupations context

Broad SOC context, not an occupation grade

Fatality Rate

0.3/100K

Injury Rate

0.8/100

Danger Index

3.4/100

Source: BLS Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries (CFOI) & Survey of Occupational Injuries and Illnesses (SOII), 2023

Career Intelligence

Skills, knowledge, and tasks most important for Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary roles, ranked by importance. Source: O*NET.

Top Skills

Reading Comprehension 4.3
Speaking 4.1
Instructing 4.1
Active Listening 4.0
Writing 4.0
Active Learning 4.0
Learning Strategies 4.0
Critical Thinking 3.9
Complex Problem Solving 3.9
Social Perceptiveness 3.4

Knowledge Areas

Education and Training 4.6
English Language 4.6
Sociology and Anthropology 3.7
History and Archeology 3.6
Foreign Language 3.5
Communications and Media 3.4
Computers and Electronics 3.3
Philosophy and Theology 3.1
Administrative 3.0
Psychology 2.9

Key Tasks

  • Initiate, facilitate, and moderate classroom discussions.
  • Evaluate and grade students' class work, assignments, and papers.
  • Prepare and deliver lectures to undergraduate or graduate students on topics such as race and ethnic relations, gender studies, and cross-cultural perspectives.
  • Prepare course materials, such as syllabi, homework assignments, and handouts.
  • Compile, administer, and grade examinations, or assign this work to others.
  • Keep abreast of developments in the field by reading current literature, talking with colleagues, and participating in professional conferences.
  • Plan, evaluate, and revise curricula, course content, course materials, and methods of instruction.
  • Conduct research in a particular field of knowledge and publish findings in professional journals, books, or electronic media.
  • Maintain regularly scheduled office hours to advise and assist students.
  • Maintain student attendance records, grades, and other required records.

Source: O*NET Online, National Center for O*NET Development. Data represents typical importance ratings for this occupation.

Salary Range

Annual Salary Distribution

10th$52,070
25th$65,660
Median$85,020
75th$110,710
90th$160,420

Hourly Rate Distribution

Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary pay history, 2015–2025

Published national median across 11 BLS OEWS releases. Nominal dollars, not inflation-adjusted.

$70,000$75,000$80,000$85,000$90,000 20152016201720182019202020212022202320242025 National median - 2015: $72,300National median - 2016: $73,020National median - 2017: $72,230National median - 2018: $74,440National median - 2019: $77,070National median - 2020: $78,840National median - 2021: $78,910National median - 2022: $80,910National median - 2023: $86,030National median - 2024: $84,290National median - 2025: $85,020$85,020
National median annual wage for Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary, May 2015 to May 2025 OEWS releases
Read the chart as text
Period National median
2015 $72,300
2016 $73,020
2017 $72,230
2018 $74,440
2019 $77,070
2020 $78,840
2021 $78,910
2022 $80,910
2023 $86,030
2024 $84,290
2025 $85,020

2015 median

$72,300

2025 median

$85,020

2019–2025 change (same SOC)

+$7,950 (+10.3%)

Avg/year (same SOC)

+1.6%

Published national median annual wage and estimated employment for Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary by OEWS release year
Release Median Change Estimated jobs
May 2015 $72,300 First banked release 9,240
May 2016 $73,020 +1.0% 9,060
May 2017 $72,230 -1.1% 9,850
May 2018 $74,440 +3.1% 9,850
May 2019 $77,070 Classification break 10,600
May 2020 $78,840 +2.3% 9,960
May 2021 $78,910 +0.1% 9,040
May 2022 $80,910 +2.5% 9,340
May 2023 $86,030 +6.3% 11,570
May 2024 $84,290 -2.0% 11,430
May 2025 $85,020 +0.9% 11,300

Across the 11 releases WageDex holds for this occupation, the published national median went from $72,300 in May 2015 to $85,020 in May 2025. Within the SOC-2018 classification (2019–2025), the like-for-like change averages +1.6% per year in nominal terms. Within the same SOC classification, estimated employment went from 10,600 in May 2019 to 11,300 in May 2025.

Each figure is a separate BLS survey estimate, so a change between releases reflects the estimated occupation-wide median in each year. It is not the raise any individual worker received, and it is not adjusted for inflation. Years where BLS did not publish an annual median for this occupation are omitted rather than filled in. This span also crosses a classification change: releases before May 2019 use the 2010 Standard Occupational Classification and later releases use the 2018 SOC, so figures either side of that boundary are not strictly like-for-like. Headline change rates on this page use only the same-classification subset.

Salary by State

View all 38 states →
# State Median Salary vs National
1 New Hampshire $125,450 +48% above national
2 Kansas $107,120 +26% above national
3 California $105,220 +24% above national
4 Rhode Island $104,460 +23% above national
5 Maine $103,060 +21% above national
6 New York $101,800 +20% above national
7 District of Columbia $101,700 +20% above national
8 Massachusetts $100,470 +18% above national
9 Connecticut $99,900 +18% above national
10 New Jersey $97,500 +15% above national
11 Pennsylvania $96,010 +13% above national
12 Maryland $91,330 +7% above national
13 Illinois $90,030 +6% above national
14 Michigan $87,840 +3% above national
15 Virginia $85,960 +1% above national
16 Indiana $84,970 same as national
17 Utah $82,990 2% below national
18 Alaska $81,700 4% below national
19 Minnesota $81,580 4% below national
20 Washington $81,410 4% below national
21 Oregon $80,310 6% below national
22 Ohio $80,060 6% below national
23 Colorado $79,190 7% below national
24 Wisconsin $78,770 7% below national
25 Montana $78,690 7% below national
26 Georgia $77,630 9% below national
27 Oklahoma $76,600 10% below national
28 Wyoming $76,170 10% below national
29 Arizona $75,680 11% below national
30 Tennessee $75,060 12% below national
31 Kentucky $74,690 12% below national
32 Texas $72,250 15% below national
33 West Virginia $71,200 16% below national
34 Florida $66,520 22% below national
35 North Carolina $66,470 22% below national
36 South Carolina $64,500 24% below national
37 Alabama $63,090 26% below national
38 Puerto Rico $46,660 45% below national

Salary by Metro Area

View all 40 metro areas →
# Metro Area Median Salary vs National
1 Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA $145,530 +71% above national
2 San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA $129,270 +52% above national
3 San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA $125,890 +48% above national
4 San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA $118,970 +40% above national
5 Ann Arbor, MI $106,140 +25% above national
6 Trenton-Princeton, NJ $105,290 +24% above national
7 Providence-Warwick, RI-MA $104,460 +23% above national
8 Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA $104,410 +23% above national
9 New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ $103,700 +22% above national
10 Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA $102,030 +20% above national
11 Amherst Town-Northampton, MA $101,920 +20% above national
12 Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV $101,700 +20% above national
13 Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD $101,180 +19% above national
14 Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN $100,760 +19% above national
15 Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH $100,140 +18% above national
16 Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT $99,600 +17% above national
17 Syracuse, NY $98,490 +16% above national
18 Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX $97,200 +14% above national
19 Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA $95,980 +13% above national
20 Oklahoma City, OK $86,240 +1% above national
21 Richmond, VA $85,960 +1% above national
22 Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD $83,910 1% below national
23 Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY $82,150 3% below national
24 Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC $81,790 4% below national
25 Cleveland, OH $81,670 4% below national
26 Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI $81,220 4% below national
27 Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA $81,120 5% below national
28 Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA $80,980 5% below national
29 Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO $79,050 7% below national
30 Milwaukee-Waukesha, WI $78,770 7% below national
31 Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI $78,230 8% below national
32 Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX $77,900 8% below national
33 Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN $76,200 10% below national
34 Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX $76,080 11% below national
35 Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC $73,010 14% below national
36 San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX $71,930 15% below national
37 Rochester, NY $67,220 21% below national
38 Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL $66,520 22% below national
39 Durham-Chapel Hill, NC $61,130 28% below national
40 San Juan-Bayamon-Caguas, PR $46,660 45% below national

Same SOC major group

Other detailed occupations in SOC major group 25 (Educational Instruction and Library Occupations) - category peers, not a pay match.

Showing 5 of 63 detailed occupations BLS assigns to this SOC major group.

Nationwide occupations with similar pay or employment scale

Two OEWS peer sets outside this SOC major group (Educational Instruction and Library Occupations). Same-category cards above stay inside the group; these neighborhoods are cross-group nearest neighbors on national median pay ($85,020 here) and reported employment (11,300 jobs here).

Peers are nearest-neighbor matches on BLS OEWS national median annual wage and reported employment. Employment peers exclude occupations already listed in the pay column so the two link sets stay distinct.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary make?
The median annual salary for Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary is $85,020 ($N/A/hour). The salary range spans from $52,070 at the 10th percentile to $160,420 at the 90th percentile.
Where does Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary pay rank nationally?
At a published national median of $85,020, Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary pay is higher than 77% of the 825 detailed occupations with a published BLS annual median in the May 2025 OEWS release. This compares occupation-level medians, not individual workers, job offers, or this occupation's own worker pay-percentile range.
What state pays Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary the most?
New Hampshire pays the highest median salary for Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary at $125,450/year, which is +48% above the national median.
What education do Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary need?
BLS assigns Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary to Doctoral or professional degree for typical education needed for entry.
Does BLS publish a safety rate for Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary?
BLS does not publish a separate occupation-specific fatality and injury rate for Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary in this release. WageDex shows the Educational Instruction and Library Occupations SOC-group rate only as broad context and does not rank it as this occupation's measured rate.
Is Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary a good career?
Employment for Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary is projected to grow 2.4% from 2024 to 2034, which is about as fast as average. About 1,100 openings are projected each year.
How does Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary pay vary by state?
Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary salaries vary significantly by state. The highest-paying state is New Hampshire at $125,450/year, while Puerto Rico pays the least at $46,660/year. BLS data covers 38 states and territories.
Which metro areas pay the most for Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary?
The highest published metropolitan-area median in this ranking is Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA at $145,530/year. BLS reports a median for 40 metropolitan areas for this occupation. The ranking does not establish why values differ.

What to do with this data

How to use Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary pay figures in a real decision

  • The 75th-percentile wage is about $110,710/year. Treat it as the upper-quartile market boundary, not an automatic target for experience alone; role scope, location, industry, credentials, performance, and employer context still need separate evidence. Salary calculator
  • Location moves pay significantly: New Hampshire leads at $125,450/year for this role. Weigh state pay against local cost of living before relocating or negotiating remote. Pay by state
  • Compare this occupation against similar roles before you decide, so you are reading the pay band in context rather than in isolation. Compare jobs

These are BLS survey estimates for the occupation, not a salary offer or a prediction for any individual. Your pay depends on experience, employer, exact role, and location.

Data as of May 2025. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS).

Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 annual release. Employment projections from BLS Employment Projections program, 2024–2034. Data reflects cross-industry estimates for all ownership types.

These are survey estimates for the occupation, not a salary offer or a prediction for any individual. See how to use them.

Source data and WageDex calculations are identified in context on this page. Occupation wages use BLS OEWS May 2025; outlook uses BLS Employment Projections for 2024–2034; safety, skills, knowledge, and task panels identify their BLS or O*NET sources in context. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial or career advice. Actual pay for a specific role, employer, or offer may differ from these national/state figures, consult a qualified career counselor, recruiter, or financial advisor before making decisions based on this data.