Career Outlook

Power Plant Operators

BLS employment projections 2024–2034 · SOC 51-8013

Projected Growth

-11.2%

2024–2034

Annual Openings

2,500

projected/year

Median Salary

$102K

annual (BLS 2025)

Current Employment

31,600

workers (2024 projections base)

The Power Plant Operators career outlook (SOC 51-8013) combines two separate BLS data products: Employment Projections for 2024-2034 trajectory, and Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics from May 2025 for current pay. We classify this trajectory as declining versus the all-occupations baseline of 3.1%. That places it 14.3 percentage points below the national average across all occupations.

Workforce size is projected to reach 28,000 by 2034, a net loss of 3,500 jobs from the 2024 base. The observed 10th-to-90th percentile pay spread runs from $61,790 to $131,940 (median hourly rate $49.06/hr). OEWS does not classify those percentile boundaries by career stage. Typical entry-level credential is High school diploma or equivalent.

How to read these projections

Growth projections are directional indicators, not guarantees. BLS revises these annually based on updated demographic, technology, and policy inputs, the 2024-2034 projections already factor in assumptions about AI adoption, remote-work normalization, demographic aging, energy transition, and post-pandemic industry shifts, but unforeseen disruptions (recessions, breakthrough technologies, policy changes) can reshape numbers this far out. When treating this page as career-decision evidence, pair the growth percentage with annual openings (small occupations growing fast can still offer few actual entry points, while large occupations growing slowly can offer thousands of replacement opportunities), use the percentile band to understand the reported wage distribution, and check whether the credential requirements match your current educational investment. Entry and experienced work-level pay require separate evidence. The "Similar Occupations" list below highlights adjacent SOC codes worth considering as comparison anchors or alternative pathways.

Job Growth Projection

-11.2%

Declining

vs. national average (3.1%)

-14.3% below

National avg (3.1%) Power Plant Operators (-11.2%)

2024 Employment

31,600

Change

-3,500

2034 Projected

28,000

Entry Requirements

Ed

Typical Education

High school diploma or equivalent

Exp

Work Experience Required

None

Tr

On-the-Job Training

Long-term on-the-job training

Salary Data (BLS 2025)

Percentile Annual
10th Percentile $61,790
25th Percentile $79,690
Median (50th) $102,040
75th Percentile $119,080
90th Percentile $131,940
Mean (Average) $99,790

Is Power Plant Operators a growing field?

Is Power Plant Operators a growing field?

Power Plant Operators is projected to decline by 11.2% from 2024 to 2034, which is declining. The national average across all tracked occupations is about 3.1%.

What education do Power Plant Operators need?

The typical entry-level education requirement for Power Plant Operators is: High school diploma or equivalent. Work experience required: None. On-the-job training: Long-term on-the-job training.

How many Power Plant Operators jobs will be available?

There are approximately 2,500 annual job openings projected for Power Plant Operators, which includes new positions due to growth plus openings from workers who retire or change occupations.

What is the median salary for Power Plant Operators?

The median annual salary for Power Plant Operators is $102,040 ($49.06/hr), based on BLS OEWS May 2025 data. Half of workers earn more and half earn less than this amount.

Similar Career Paths

Occupations in SOC major group 51 with comparable growth and entry requirements.

Last updated: May 2025 (BLS OEWS annual release). Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2024–2034. Salary data: BLS OEWS May 2025.

Source data and WageDex calculations are identified in context on this page. Outlook fields use BLS Employment Projections for 2024–2034; wage fields use BLS OEWS May 2025; safety fields cite BLS CFOI/SOII. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

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