Microbiologist Job Outlook
The Bureau of Labor Statistics projects employment of microbiologists to grow 6.2% from 2025 to 2035 (about 1,300 more jobs), with about 1,500 openings a year, and the May 2025 median pay of $87,990 a year ranks 187th of 825 occupations.
- Projected change
- +6.2%
- Openings a year
- 1,500
- Median pay
- $87,990
- Pay rank
- 187th of 825
Is employment of microbiologists growing or shrinking?
Growing: BLS projects employment of microbiologists to rise 6.2% (about 1,300 more jobs) from 2025 to 2035, faster than the 3.5% projected across all occupations. That is slower than the +7.6% summed from BLS's employment levels across the 48 life, physical, and social science occupations with a projection. That change ranks 154th of 830 projected occupations.
| Measure | Figure |
|---|---|
| Employment, 2025 | 20,100 |
| Employment, 2035 | 21,400 |
| Projected change | +6.2% |
| Openings a year | 1,500 |
Source: BLS Employment Projections, 2025 to 2035. A projection is a BLS estimate, not a count. The 20,100 jobs here differ from the 18,940 on the salary page because Employment Projections also counts the self-employed and a wider set of workers, while OEWS counts wage and salary jobs in May 2025. BLS published these projections on August 27, 2026; checked November 10, 2026. Confirm any figure in the BLS Employment Projections tables.
BLS's reasons for this projection are at the Occupational Outlook Handbook. State projections are at Projections Central; projections by industry are left to BLS. Education, licensing and work context at O*NET.
How many job openings are there each year?
About 1,500 openings a year, from job growth and from workers leaving the occupation, the 594th most of 830 occupations. About 91% of them replace workers who change occupations or leave the labor force; the rest come from the 130 jobs added in an average year.
Source: BLS Employment Projections, 2025 to 2035.
How does pay for microbiologists rank?
The median of $87,990 a year ranks 187th of 825 occupations with a published median. It sits in the upper half of occupations on pay and the lower half on openings.
Source: BLS OEWS national file, May 2025. Wage and salary jobs only; the self-employed are not counted. OEWS pay excludes overtime, shift differentials and non-production bonuses. Ranks count only the occupations with that published figure: 830 for projected change, 830 for openings, 825 for median pay, which is why the totals differ.
What does it take to start?
- Typical entry-level education: bachelor's degree.
Source: BLS Employment Projections, 2025 to 2035, education and training assignments.
How do related jobs compare on outlook?
| Occupation | Change | Openings a year | Median pay |
|---|---|---|---|
| Biochemists and Biophysicists | +12.3% | 2,900 | $127,410 |
| Biological Technicians | +7.4% | 9,400 | $57,510 |
| Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists | +12.6% | 10,500 | $103,410 |
| Biological Scientists, All Other | +4.7% | 4,300 | $98,920 |
| Chemists | +6.4% | 5,900 | $91,240 |
| Epidemiologists | +18.7% | 800 | $87,220 |
| Soil and Plant Scientists | +6.7% | 1,400 | $78,850 |
| Chemical Technicians | +4.9% | 7,600 | $60,390 |
Related occupations from O*NET; projections from BLS Employment Projections, 2025 to 2035; pay from BLS OEWS, May 2025.