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Geoscientist Job Outlook

The Bureau of Labor Statistics projects employment of geoscientists to grow 5.1% from 2025 to 2035 (about 1,300 more jobs), with about 1,800 openings a year, and the May 2025 median pay of $101,920 a year ranks 128th of 825 occupations.

Occupation Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and GeographersSOC 19-2042Projection 2025 to 2035Pay period May 2025
Projected change
+5.1%
Openings a year
1,800
Median pay
$101,920
Pay rank
128th of 825

Is employment of geoscientists growing or shrinking?

Growing: BLS projects employment of geoscientists to rise 5.1% (about 1,300 more jobs) from 2025 to 2035, faster than the 3.5% projected across all occupations. That is slower than the +7.6% summed from BLS's employment levels across the 48 life, physical, and social science occupations with a projection. That change ranks 230th of 830 projected occupations.

MeasureFigure
Employment, 202525,400
Employment, 203526,700
Projected change+5.1%
Openings a year1,800

Source: BLS Employment Projections, 2025 to 2035. A projection is a BLS estimate, not a count. The 25,400 jobs here differ from the 23,470 on the salary page because Employment Projections also counts the self-employed and a wider set of workers, while OEWS counts wage and salary jobs in May 2025. BLS published these projections on August 27, 2026; checked November 10, 2026. Confirm any figure in the BLS Employment Projections tables.

BLS's reasons for this projection are at the Occupational Outlook Handbook. State projections are at Projections Central; projections by industry are left to BLS. Education, licensing and work context at O*NET.

How many job openings are there each year?

About 1,800 openings a year, from job growth and from workers leaving the occupation, the 563rd most of 830 occupations. About 93% of them replace workers who change occupations or leave the labor force; the rest come from the 130 jobs added in an average year.

Source: BLS Employment Projections, 2025 to 2035.

How does pay for geoscientists rank?

The median of $101,920 a year ranks 128th of 825 occupations with a published median. It sits in the upper half of occupations on pay and the lower half on openings.

$59,33010th percentile$28.52 an hour
$75,11025th percentile$36.11 an hour
$101,920Median$49.00 an hour
$139,38075th percentile$67.01 an hour
$200,23090th percentile$96.26 an hour

Source: BLS OEWS national file, May 2025. Wage and salary jobs only; the self-employed are not counted. OEWS pay excludes overtime, shift differentials and non-production bonuses. Ranks count only the occupations with that published figure: 830 for projected change, 830 for openings, 825 for median pay, which is why the totals differ.

What does it take to start?

Source: BLS Employment Projections, 2025 to 2035, education and training assignments.

How do related jobs compare on outlook?

OccupationChangeOpenings a yearMedian pay
Hydrologists+1.5%400$96,600
Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health+6.1%7,300$82,220
Conservation Scientists+5.3%2,100$73,010
Soil and Plant Scientists+6.7%1,400$78,850
Geographers-2.1%100$102,040
Biological Scientists, All Other+4.7%4,300$98,920
Atmospheric and Space Scientists+2.6%800$99,070
Geological Technicians, Except Hydrologic Technicians+3.6%1,000$53,350

Related occupations from O*NET; projections from BLS Employment Projections, 2025 to 2035; pay from BLS OEWS, May 2025.

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